Steel Dynamics (STLD) | Financial Analysis & Statements
Steel Dynamics Inc. Large-cap Basic Materials
TL;DR: Financial Overview - Revenue, Profits & Key Metrics
Latest Quarterly: Dec 2025Income Metrics
Revenue
4.4B
Gross Profit
529.3M
11.99%
Operating Income
337.4M
7.64%
Net Income
264.5M
5.99%
EPS (Diluted)
$1.82
Balance Sheet Metrics
Total Assets
16.4B
Total Liabilities
7.5B
Shareholders Equity
8.9B
Debt to Equity
0.84
Cash Flow Metrics
Operating Cash Flow
284.8M
Free Cash Flow
84.2M
Revenue & Profitability Trend
Quarter Income Flow
Dec 31, 2025
Annual Income Flow
2025
Steel Dynamics Income Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 18.2B | 17.5B | 18.8B | 22.3B | 18.4B |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 15.8B | 14.7B | 14.7B | 16.1B | 13.0B |
| Gross Profit | 2.4B | 2.8B | 4.0B | 6.1B | 5.4B |
| Gross Margin % | 13.2% | 16.0% | 21.5% | 27.5% | 29.1% |
| Operating Expenses | |||||
| Research & Development | - | - | - | - | - |
| Selling, General & Administrative | 765.3M | 664.1M | 588.6M | 545.6M | 644.0M |
| Other Operating Expenses | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Operating Expenses | 765.3M | 664.1M | 588.6M | 545.6M | 644.0M |
| Operating Income | 1.6B | 2.1B | 3.4B | 5.5B | 4.7B |
| Operating Margin % | 8.8% | 12.0% | 18.2% | 24.9% | 25.5% |
| Non-Operating Items | |||||
| Interest Income | - | - | - | - | - |
| Interest Expense | 70.0M | 56.3M | 76.5M | 91.5M | 57.2M |
| Other Non-Operating Income | -36.0M | -68.7M | -127.8M | -431.8M | -422.9M |
| Pre-tax Income | 1.5B | 2.0B | 3.2B | 5.0B | 4.2B |
| Income Tax | 305.7M | 432.9M | 751.6M | 1.1B | 962.3M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 20.5% | 21.8% | 23.3% | 22.7% | 22.9% |
| Net Income | 1.2B | 1.5B | 2.5B | 3.9B | 3.2B |
| Net Margin % | 6.5% | 8.8% | 13.1% | 17.4% | 17.6% |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| EBITDA | 2.1B | 2.5B | 3.7B | 5.5B | 4.6B |
| EPS (Basic) | $8.02 | $9.89 | $14.72 | $21.06 | $15.67 |
| EPS (Diluted) | $7.99 | $9.84 | $14.64 | $20.92 | $15.56 |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 147806000 | 155420000 | 166552000 | 183393000 | 205115000 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 147806000 | 155420000 | 166552000 | 183393000 | 205115000 |
Income Statement Trend
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Steel Dynamics Balance Sheet From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||||
| Current Assets | |||||
| Cash & Equivalents | 769.9M | 589.5M | 1.4B | 1.6B | 1.2B |
| Short-term Investments | 0 | 147.8M | 721.2M | 628.2M | 0 |
| Accounts Receivable | 1.7B | 1.4B | 1.6B | 2.1B | 1.9B |
| Inventory | 3.7B | 3.1B | 2.9B | 3.1B | 3.5B |
| Other Current Assets | 293.1M | 163.1M | 162.8M | 195.4M | 209.6M |
| Total Current Assets | 6.5B | 5.4B | 6.8B | 7.6B | 6.9B |
| Non-Current Assets | |||||
| Property, Plant & Equipment | - | - | - | - | - |
| Goodwill | 1.3B | 1.2B | 1.2B | 1.3B | 1.2B |
| Intangible Assets | 331.3M | 227.2M | 257.8M | 267.5M | 295.3M |
| Long-term Investments | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 557.4M | 681.2M | 651.1M | 378.7M | 129.6M |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 9.9B | 9.5B | 8.1B | 6.5B | 5.6B |
| Total Assets | 16.4B | 14.9B | 14.9B | 14.2B | 12.5B |
| Liabilities | |||||
| Current Liabilities | |||||
| Accounts Payable | 1.2B | 979.9M | 1.1B | 1.0B | 1.3B |
| Short-term Debt | 34.7M | 427.0M | 460.0M | 57.3M | 97.2M |
| Current Portion of Long-term Debt | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Current Liabilities | 2.1B | 2.2B | 2.3B | 2.0B | 2.2B |
| Non-Current Liabilities | |||||
| Long-term Debt | 4.2B | 2.8B | 2.6B | 3.0B | 3.0B |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 1.0B | 902.2M | 944.8M | 889.1M | 854.9M |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 186.2M | 133.2M | 180.8M | 129.5M | 120.1M |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 5.4B | 3.8B | 3.7B | 4.0B | 4.0B |
| Total Liabilities | 7.5B | 6.0B | 6.1B | 6.1B | 6.2B |
| Equity | |||||
| Common Stock | 653.0K | 652.0K | 651.0K | 650.0K | 649.0K |
| Retained Earnings | 15.7B | 14.8B | 13.5B | 11.4B | 7.8B |
| Treasury Stock | 8.0B | 7.1B | 5.9B | 4.5B | 2.7B |
| Other Equity | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Shareholders Equity | 8.9B | 8.9B | 8.8B | 8.1B | 6.3B |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| Total Debt | 4.2B | 3.2B | 3.1B | 3.1B | 3.1B |
| Working Capital | 4.4B | 3.3B | 4.5B | 5.6B | 4.7B |
Balance Sheet Composition
Steel Dynamics Cash Flow Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Activities | |||||
| Net Income | 1.2B | 1.5B | 2.5B | 3.9B | 3.2B |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 551.4M | 478.9M | 437.8M | 384.2M | 347.7M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 69.0M | 66.6M | 61.7M | 59.2M | 57.7M |
| Working Capital Changes | -399.1M | -100.8M | 681.9M | 38.4M | -2.2B |
| Operating Cash Flow | 1.5B | 1.9B | 3.7B | 4.4B | 1.8B |
| Investing Activities | |||||
| Capital Expenditures | -948.0M | -1.9B | -1.7B | -908.9M | -1.0B |
| Acquisitions | -175.8M | 0 | 0 | -356.6M | 0 |
| Investment Purchases | -39.6M | -739.3M | -1.1B | -927.6M | 0 |
| Investment Sales | 187.0M | 1.3B | 1.1B | 298.0M | 0 |
| Investing Cash Flow | -975.0M | -1.3B | -2.0B | -1.9B | -999.4M |
| Financing Activities | |||||
| Share Repurchases | -900.9M | -1.2B | -1.5B | -1.8B | -1.1B |
| Dividends Paid | -291.2M | -282.6M | -271.3M | -237.2M | -213.0M |
| Debt Issuance | - | - | - | - | - |
| Debt Repayment | -2.6B | -2.3B | -1.4B | -1.5B | -1.5B |
| Financing Cash Flow | -2.9B | -3.7B | -3.1B | -3.7B | -2.9B |
| Free Cash Flow | 501.5M | -23.5M | 1.9B | 3.6B | 1.2B |
| Net Change in Cash | -2.3B | -3.0B | -1.4B | -1.2B | -2.1B |
Cash Flow Trend
Steel Dynamics Key Financial Ratios
Valuation Ratios
P/E Ratio (TTM)
23.58
Forward P/E
13.77
Price to Book
3.56
Price to Sales
1.68
PEG Ratio
0.68
Profitability Ratios
Profit Margin
7.22%
Operating Margin
10.34%
Return on Equity
15.25%
Return on Assets
6.66%
Financial Health
Current Ratio
3.13
Debt to Equity
45.99
Beta
1.40
Per Share Data
EPS (TTM)
$9.34
Book Value per Share
$61.80
Revenue per Share
$129.83
Peer Financial Comparison
| Company | Market Cap | P/E Ratio | P/B Ratio | ROE | Profit Margin | Debt/Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| STLD | 32.6B | 23.58 | 3.56 | 15.25% | 7.22% | 45.99 |
| Nucor | 48.5B | 26.88 | 2.27 | 9.36% | 5.37% | 32.77 |
| ArcelorMittal S.A | 45.6B | 14.86 | 1.71 | 6.01% | 5.14% | 23.72 |
| Reliance | 18.0B | 24.03 | 2.42 | 10.29% | 5.17% | 24.23 |
| United States Steel | 12.4B | 148.22 | 1.10 | 0.86% | 0.64% | 37.33 |
| TimkenSteel | 895.4M | 24.88 | 1.20 | 9.79% | 5.09% | 3.36 |
Financial data is updated regularly. All figures are in the company's reporting currency.





