CESC (CESC) | Financial Analysis & Statements
CESC Ltd. Large-cap Utilities
TL;DR: Financial Overview - Revenue, Profits & Key Metrics
Latest Quarterly: Jun 2025Income Metrics
Revenue
52.0B
Gross Profit
18.4B
35.29%
Operating Income
6.0B
11.55%
Net Income
4.0B
7.77%
EPS (Diluted)
₹2.92
Balance Sheet Metrics
Total Assets
409.8B
Total Liabilities
283.8B
Shareholders Equity
126.0B
Debt to Equity
2.25
Cash Flow Metrics
Revenue & Profitability Trend
Quarter Income Flow
Jun 30, 2025
Annual Income Flow
2025
CESC Income Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 170.0B | 152.9B | 142.5B | 125.4B | 116.4B |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 116.1B | 105.4B | 96.9B | 73.7B | 64.4B |
| Gross Profit | 53.9B | 47.6B | 45.5B | 51.7B | 51.9B |
| Gross Margin % | 31.7% | 31.1% | 32.0% | 41.2% | 44.6% |
| Operating Expenses | |||||
| Research & Development | - | - | - | - | - |
| Selling, General & Administrative | 303.6M | 373.4M | 402.3M | 430.2M | 406.9M |
| Other Operating Expenses | 12.2B | 11.7B | 9.9B | 9.3B | 7.7B |
| Total Operating Expenses | 12.5B | 12.0B | 10.3B | 9.8B | 8.1B |
| Operating Income | 16.9B | 11.0B | 14.4B | 22.1B | 24.3B |
| Operating Margin % | 9.9% | 7.2% | 10.1% | 17.7% | 20.9% |
| Non-Operating Items | |||||
| Interest Income | 1.4B | 1.2B | 922.3M | 729.6M | 563.5M |
| Interest Expense | 14.4B | 13.3B | 11.9B | 11.8B | 12.8B |
| Other Non-Operating Income | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pre-tax Income | 17.8B | 16.8B | 17.4B | 19.2B | 17.5B |
| Income Tax | 3.5B | 2.4B | 3.4B | 5.1B | 3.9B |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 19.9% | 14.0% | 19.7% | 26.7% | 22.2% |
| Net Income | 14.3B | 14.5B | 14.0B | 14.0B | 13.6B |
| Net Margin % | 8.4% | 9.5% | 9.8% | 11.2% | 11.7% |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| EBITDA | 46.1B | 44.9B | 40.2B | 42.0B | 41.4B |
| EPS (Basic) | ₹10.32 | ₹10.38 | ₹10.13 | ₹10.25 | ₹10.04 |
| EPS (Diluted) | ₹10.32 | ₹10.38 | ₹10.13 | ₹10.25 | ₹10.04 |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 1325570430 | 1325570430 | 1325570430 | 1325570430 | 1325570430 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 1325570430 | 1325570430 | 1325570430 | 1325570430 | 1325570430 |
Income Statement Trend
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CESC Balance Sheet From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||||
| Current Assets | |||||
| Cash & Equivalents | 21.8B | 12.8B | 11.3B | 21.5B | 8.4B |
| Short-term Investments | 18.0B | 13.1B | 12.0B | 10.8B | 8.1B |
| Accounts Receivable | 24.3B | 22.6B | 21.9B | 21.0B | 23.2B |
| Inventory | 7.3B | 8.8B | 8.8B | 6.6B | 6.0B |
| Other Current Assets | 1.1B | 823.4M | 919.3M | 1.0B | 3.1B |
| Total Current Assets | 83.4B | 66.0B | 65.4B | 70.9B | 56.0B |
| Non-Current Assets | |||||
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 124.8B | 117.9B | 112.8B | 108.4B | 102.8B |
| Goodwill | 11.1B | 1.2B | 1.3B | 1.3B | 1.6B |
| Intangible Assets | 9.6B | 1.2B | 1.3B | 1.3B | 1.6B |
| Long-term Investments | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 91.0B | 79.3B | 79.0B | 66.8B | 111.8B |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 326.4B | 305.7B | 311.8B | 304.1B | 302.6B |
| Total Assets | 409.8B | 371.7B | 377.1B | 374.9B | 358.6B |
| Liabilities | |||||
| Current Liabilities | |||||
| Accounts Payable | 15.9B | 12.7B | 10.9B | 10.4B | 9.3B |
| Short-term Debt | 49.1B | 35.4B | 45.3B | 41.9B | 31.7B |
| Current Portion of Long-term Debt | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Liabilities | 3.3B | 3.2B | 3.0B | 2.4B | 2.5B |
| Total Current Liabilities | 84.8B | 68.1B | 74.1B | 68.0B | 56.6B |
| Non-Current Liabilities | |||||
| Long-term Debt | 130.7B | 110.0B | 97.4B | 107.7B | 111.0B |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 33.9B | 41.5B | 42.8B | 42.9B | 41.6B |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 2.2B | 3.2B | 21.3B | 21.7B | 20.0B |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 199.0B | 183.8B | 189.1B | 198.6B | 199.3B |
| Total Liabilities | 283.8B | 251.8B | 263.2B | 266.6B | 255.9B |
| Equity | |||||
| Common Stock | 1.3B | 1.3B | 1.3B | 1.3B | 1.3B |
| Retained Earnings | 126.8B | 121.7B | 116.7B | 111.7B | 106.7B |
| Treasury Stock | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Equity | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Shareholders Equity | 126.0B | 119.9B | 113.9B | 108.3B | 102.7B |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| Total Debt | 179.8B | 145.4B | 142.6B | 149.6B | 142.8B |
| Working Capital | -1.4B | -2.1B | -8.8B | 2.9B | -652.0M |
Balance Sheet Composition
CESC Cash Flow Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Activities | |||||
| Net Income | 17.8B | 16.8B | 17.4B | 19.2B | 17.5B |
| Depreciation & Amortization | - | - | - | - | - |
| Stock-Based Compensation | - | - | - | - | - |
| Working Capital Changes | -16.1B | -16.3B | -12.1B | -8.3B | -11.0B |
| Operating Cash Flow | 10.8B | 9.1B | 13.0B | 18.6B | 15.1B |
| Investing Activities | |||||
| Capital Expenditures | -18.5B | -7.7B | -6.9B | -7.7B | -6.7B |
| Acquisitions | -9.4B | - | 0 | 3.0B | 0 |
| Investment Purchases | -4.2B | - | -3.6B | -1.6B | -5.9B |
| Investment Sales | 629.0M | 741.8M | 4.3B | 300.0M | 300.0M |
| Investing Cash Flow | -35.8B | -6.7B | -9.9B | -6.7B | -15.3B |
| Financing Activities | |||||
| Share Repurchases | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dividends Paid | -6.0B | -6.1B | -6.0B | -6.0B | -5.9B |
| Debt Issuance | 35.0B | 25.2B | 11.1B | 18.3B | 25.1B |
| Debt Repayment | -14.8B | -15.9B | -15.8B | -13.8B | -16.0B |
| Financing Cash Flow | 27.6B | -3.1B | -12.8B | 5.4B | -5.3B |
| Free Cash Flow | 7.2B | 15.8B | 12.8B | 17.2B | 21.2B |
| Net Change in Cash | 2.6B | -661.0M | -9.6B | 17.3B | -5.6B |
Cash Flow Trend
CESC Key Financial Ratios
Valuation Ratios
P/E Ratio (TTM)
16.20
Forward P/E
14.36
Price to Book
1.88
Price to Sales
1.30
PEG Ratio
-0.83
Profitability Ratios
Profit Margin
8.04%
Operating Margin
12.81%
Return on Equity
10.86%
Return on Assets
3.34%
Financial Health
Current Ratio
0.98
Debt to Equity
141.11
Beta
0.20
Per Share Data
EPS (TTM)
₹11.13
Book Value per Share
₹96.01
Revenue per Share
₹138.48
Peer Financial Comparison
| Company | Market Cap | P/E Ratio | P/B Ratio | ROE | Profit Margin | Debt/Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CESC | 238.8B | 16.20 | 1.88 | 10.86% | 8.04% | 141.11 |
| Ntpc | 3.9T | 22.25 | 2.03 | 12.26% | 12.89% | 118.13 |
| Power Grid | 3.0T | 20.50 | 3.00 | 16.75% | 32.79% | 141.19 |
| NLC India | 411.7B | 15.68 | 1.92 | 11.95% | 16.03% | 82.00 |
| Gujarat Industries | 24.0B | 16.28 | 0.68 | 6.00% | 30.14% | 79.27 |
| Bajel Projects | 21.4B | 192.19 | 1.85 | 2.32% | 0.42% | 15.98 |
Financial data is updated regularly. All figures are in the company's reporting currency.




