Steel Authority of (SAIL) | Financial Analysis & Statements
Steel Authority of India Limited Large-cap Basic Materials
TL;DR: Financial Overview - Revenue, Profits & Key Metrics
Latest Quarterly: Mar 2025Income Metrics
Revenue
293.2B
Gross Profit
146.6B
49.99%
Operating Income
19.6B
6.69%
Net Income
12.5B
4.27%
Balance Sheet Metrics
Total Assets
1.4T
Total Liabilities
774.7B
Shareholders Equity
589.1B
Debt to Equity
1.32
Cash Flow Metrics
Revenue & Profitability Trend
Quarter Income Flow
Mar 31, 2025
Annual Income Flow
2025
Steel Authority of Income Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 1.0T | 1.0T | 1.0T | 1.0T | 683.5B |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 510.0B | 660.2B | 670.4B | 542.0B | 336.3B |
| Gross Profit | 514.8B | 385.5B | 367.1B | 485.1B | 347.2B |
| Gross Margin % | 50.2% | 36.9% | 35.4% | 47.2% | 50.8% |
| Operating Expenses | |||||
| Research & Development | - | - | - | - | - |
| Selling, General & Administrative | - | 33.6B | 33.2B | 29.5B | 23.9B |
| Other Operating Expenses | 291.6B | 126.2B | 129.4B | 118.0B | 96.6B |
| Total Operating Expenses | 291.6B | 159.8B | 162.6B | 147.5B | 120.5B |
| Operating Income | 50.0B | 63.4B | 41.1B | 173.8B | 88.5B |
| Operating Margin % | 4.9% | 6.1% | 4.0% | 16.9% | 13.0% |
| Non-Operating Items | |||||
| Interest Income | - | 3.2B | 2.9B | 2.8B | 2.7B |
| Interest Expense | 27.9B | 24.1B | 18.9B | 15.1B | 27.9B |
| Other Non-Operating Income | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pre-tax Income | 32.5B | 40.6B | 28.9B | 162.9B | 72.1B |
| Income Tax | 8.8B | 10.0B | 7.2B | 40.5B | 30.6B |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 27.1% | 24.5% | 24.8% | 24.8% | 42.4% |
| Net Income | 23.7B | 30.7B | 21.8B | 122.4B | 41.5B |
| Net Margin % | 2.3% | 2.9% | 2.1% | 11.9% | 6.1% |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| EBITDA | 120.1B | 124.7B | 94.5B | 224.5B | 140.9B |
| EPS (Basic) | ₹5.74 | ₹7.42 | ₹5.27 | ₹29.64 | ₹10.04 |
| EPS (Diluted) | ₹5.74 | ₹7.42 | ₹5.27 | ₹29.64 | ₹10.04 |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 4132090592 | 4130525289 | 4130525289 | 4130525289 | 4130525289 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 4132090592 | 4130525289 | 4130525289 | 4130525289 | 4130525289 |
Income Statement Trend
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Steel Authority of Balance Sheet From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||||
| Current Assets | |||||
| Cash & Equivalents | 2.9B | 693.8M | 570.9M | 1.3B | 5.2B |
| Short-term Investments | 19.0B | 19.7B | 1.0B | 664.5M | 661.2M |
| Accounts Receivable | 76.1B | 83.6B | 53.9B | 47.7B | 81.7B |
| Inventory | 291.5B | 327.2B | 277.6B | 196.1B | 153.3B |
| Other Current Assets | 29.1B | 1.4M | 1.4M | 1.4M | 1.9M |
| Total Current Assets | 418.9B | 481.4B | 379.9B | 288.9B | 307.6B |
| Non-Current Assets | |||||
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 719.0B | 128.3B | 115.6B | 101.9B | 80.1B |
| Goodwill | 14.3B | 167.2M | 104.9M | 111.3M | 129.4M |
| Intangible Assets | 14.3B | 167.2M | 104.9M | 111.3M | 129.4M |
| Long-term Investments | - | - | - | 0 | 1.9B |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 69.5B | 46.3B | 46.4B | 45.6B | 42.4B |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 944.8B | 925.7B | 924.9B | 912.2B | 870.6B |
| Total Assets | 1.4T | 1.4T | 1.3T | 1.2T | 1.2T |
| Liabilities | |||||
| Current Liabilities | |||||
| Accounts Payable | 105.0B | 153.3B | 143.4B | 169.2B | 80.4B |
| Short-term Debt | 202.8B | 215.2B | 199.2B | 55.4B | 179.5B |
| Current Portion of Long-term Debt | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Liabilities | 42.0B | 804.2M | 981.1M | 974.6M | 1.4B |
| Total Current Liabilities | 461.9B | 534.6B | 493.3B | 393.4B | 450.7B |
| Non-Current Liabilities | |||||
| Long-term Debt | 166.5B | 148.0B | 108.5B | 117.4B | 197.3B |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 65.4B | 62.9B | 58.2B | 53.6B | 13.3B |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 4.9B | 18.6B | 26.8B | 26.8B | 4.4B |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 312.8B | 301.4B | 264.0B | 265.5B | 273.4B |
| Total Liabilities | 774.7B | 836.1B | 757.3B | 659.0B | 724.1B |
| Equity | |||||
| Common Stock | 41.3B | 41.3B | 41.3B | 41.3B | 41.3B |
| Retained Earnings | - | 463.8B | 438.6B | 433.6B | 340.8B |
| Treasury Stock | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Equity | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Shareholders Equity | 589.1B | 571.0B | 547.5B | 542.1B | 454.1B |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| Total Debt | 369.3B | 363.2B | 307.7B | 172.8B | 376.8B |
| Working Capital | -43.0B | -53.3B | -113.4B | -104.6B | -143.1B |
Balance Sheet Composition
Steel Authority of Cash Flow Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Activities | |||||
| Net Income | 32.5B | 40.6B | 28.9B | 162.9B | 72.1B |
| Depreciation & Amortization | - | - | - | - | - |
| Stock-Based Compensation | - | - | - | - | - |
| Working Capital Changes | 43.2B | -84.8B | -112.5B | 7.8B | 82.5B |
| Operating Cash Flow | 98.1B | -27.3B | -70.1B | 180.4B | 177.2B |
| Investing Activities | |||||
| Capital Expenditures | -53.8B | -42.1B | -35.2B | -34.3B | -34.1B |
| Acquisitions | - | - | - | - | - |
| Investment Purchases | -747.2M | -2.5B | -559.0M | -7.4B | -235.9M |
| Investment Sales | - | - | - | - | 79.8M |
| Investing Cash Flow | -54.5B | -44.6B | -35.8B | -41.7B | -34.3B |
| Financing Activities | |||||
| Share Repurchases | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dividends Paid | -4.1B | -6.2B | -13.4B | -30.7B | -4.1B |
| Debt Issuance | 12.5B | 50.0B | 0 | - | - |
| Debt Repayment | -10.8B | -24.9B | -12.8B | -222.2B | -163.3B |
| Financing Cash Flow | -12.0B | 43.2B | 109.3B | -377.4B | -182.9B |
| Free Cash Flow | 36.9B | -18.0B | -92.1B | 273.2B | 198.8B |
| Net Change in Cash | 31.6B | -28.7B | 3.4B | -238.7B | -40.0B |
Cash Flow Trend
Steel Authority of Key Financial Ratios
Valuation Ratios
P/E Ratio (TTM)
23.40
Forward P/E
14.35
Price to Book
0.94
Price to Sales
0.54
PEG Ratio
14.35
Profitability Ratios
Profit Margin
2.31%
Operating Margin
6.69%
Return on Equity
4.09%
Return on Assets
2.25%
Financial Health
Current Ratio
0.91
Debt to Equity
62.70
Beta
1.43
Per Share Data
EPS (TTM)
₹5.74
Book Value per Share
₹142.67
Revenue per Share
₹248.01
Peer Financial Comparison
| Company | Market Cap | P/E Ratio | P/B Ratio | ROE | Profit Margin | Debt/Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SAIL | 554.9B | 23.40 | 0.94 | 4.09% | 2.31% | 62.70 |
| JSW Steel | 3.1T | 41.28 | 3.69 | 4.29% | 4.16% | 118.74 |
| Tata Steel | 2.6T | 28.94 | 2.79 | 3.74% | 4.07% | 99.70 |
| Jindal Steel & Power | 1.3T | 65.70 | 2.62 | 5.93% | 3.95% | 38.02 |
| Lloyds Metals | 955.1B | 38.51 | 11.36 | 22.65% | 20.05% | 100.05 |
| Nmdc Limited | 785.0B | 11.11 | 2.36 | 22.02% | 24.88% | 11.21 |
Financial data is updated regularly. All figures are in the company's reporting currency.





