Vardhman Special (VSSL) | Financial Analysis & Statements
Vardhman Special Steels Ltd. Small-cap Basic Materials
TL;DR: Financial Overview - Revenue, Profits & Key Metrics
Latest Quarterly: Jun 2025Income Metrics
Revenue
4.3B
Gross Profit
1.6B
37.71%
Operating Income
228.4M
5.27%
Net Income
199.0M
4.59%
EPS (Diluted)
₹2.43
Balance Sheet Metrics
Total Assets
11.4B
Total Liabilities
3.4B
Shareholders Equity
8.0B
Debt to Equity
0.42
Cash Flow Metrics
Revenue & Profitability Trend
Quarter Income Flow
Jun 30, 2025
Annual Income Flow
2025
Vardhman Special Income Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 17.5B | 16.5B | 17.2B | 13.5B | 9.3B |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 13.8B | 13.1B | 14.1B | 10.3B | 7.1B |
| Gross Profit | 3.7B | 3.4B | 3.1B | 3.3B | 2.2B |
| Gross Margin % | 21.2% | 20.4% | 17.9% | 24.0% | 24.1% |
| Operating Expenses | |||||
| Research & Development | - | - | - | - | - |
| Selling, General & Administrative | 384.9M | 324.6M | 365.3M | 308.8M | 224.6M |
| Other Operating Expenses | 911.7M | 750.1M | 522.7M | 463.6M | 386.7M |
| Total Operating Expenses | 1.3B | 1.1B | 887.9M | 772.4M | 611.3M |
| Operating Income | 1.4B | 1.4B | 1.5B | 1.7B | 840.5M |
| Operating Margin % | 8.0% | 8.3% | 8.5% | 12.8% | 9.1% |
| Non-Operating Items | |||||
| Interest Income | 15.2M | 14.9M | 12.8M | 69.1M | 81.8M |
| Interest Expense | 178.0M | 175.4M | 165.3M | 165.0M | 186.1M |
| Other Non-Operating Income | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pre-tax Income | 1.3B | 1.2B | 1.3B | 1.6B | 663.8M |
| Income Tax | 319.7M | 312.3M | 338.6M | 575.9M | 221.8M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 25.6% | 25.4% | 25.2% | 36.4% | 33.4% |
| Net Income | 930.9M | 916.3M | 1.0B | 1.0B | 441.9M |
| Net Margin % | 5.3% | 5.6% | 5.8% | 7.4% | 4.8% |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| EBITDA | 1.8B | 1.7B | 1.8B | 2.1B | 1.2B |
| EPS (Basic) | ₹11.40 | ₹11.26 | ₹12.35 | ₹12.44 | ₹5.47 |
| EPS (Diluted) | ₹11.37 | ₹11.19 | ₹12.31 | ₹12.36 | ₹5.47 |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 81642636 | 81381447 | 81303420 | 81033884 | 80829688 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 81642636 | 81381447 | 81303420 | 81033884 | 80829688 |
Income Statement Trend
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Vardhman Special Balance Sheet From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||||
| Current Assets | |||||
| Cash & Equivalents | 107.6M | 76.4M | 95.4M | 2.7M | 23.4M |
| Short-term Investments | 103.9M | 224.9M | 200.0M | 310.8M | 500.0M |
| Accounts Receivable | 2.6B | 2.6B | 2.6B | 2.2B | 2.2B |
| Inventory | 3.3B | 3.6B | 3.6B | 3.0B | 1.9B |
| Other Current Assets | 73.3M | 171.5M | 73.0K | 924.0K | 2.9M |
| Total Current Assets | 6.6B | 6.7B | 7.0B | 6.0B | 4.8B |
| Non-Current Assets | |||||
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 3.1B | 3.2B | 2.9B | 2.9B | 2.8B |
| Goodwill | 215.0K | 376.0K | 431.0K | 847.0K | 1.3M |
| Intangible Assets | 215.0K | 376.0K | 431.0K | 847.0K | 1.3M |
| Long-term Investments | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 354.9M | 339.9M | 202.6M | 1.0K | 128.8M |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 4.7B | 3.7B | 3.3B | 3.2B | 3.2B |
| Total Assets | 11.4B | 10.4B | 10.3B | 9.2B | 8.0B |
| Liabilities | |||||
| Current Liabilities | |||||
| Accounts Payable | 1.4B | 1.7B | 1.9B | 1.5B | 1.3B |
| Short-term Debt | 1.2B | 690.3M | 990.6M | 821.7M | 799.2M |
| Current Portion of Long-term Debt | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Liabilities | 163.9M | 10.7M | 122.3M | 89.9M | 94.6M |
| Total Current Liabilities | 3.1B | 2.8B | 3.2B | 2.6B | 2.3B |
| Non-Current Liabilities | |||||
| Long-term Debt | 36.5M | 146.7M | 447.9M | 798.0M | 1.1B |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 184.3M | 197.8M | 200.9M | 208.5M | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 3.9M | 4.3M | 4.8M | 4.6M | 1.9M |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 247.8M | 370.9M | 674.5M | 1.0B | 1.1B |
| Total Liabilities | 3.4B | 3.2B | 3.9B | 3.7B | 3.4B |
| Equity | |||||
| Common Stock | 817.3M | 814.6M | 406.3M | 405.6M | 405.1M |
| Retained Earnings | 4.7B | 3.9B | 3.2B | 2.3B | 1.3B |
| Treasury Stock | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Equity | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Shareholders Equity | 8.0B | 7.2B | 6.4B | 5.5B | 4.6B |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| Total Debt | 1.2B | 837.1M | 1.4B | 1.6B | 1.9B |
| Working Capital | 3.5B | 3.9B | 3.8B | 3.3B | 2.5B |
Balance Sheet Composition
Vardhman Special Cash Flow Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Activities | |||||
| Net Income | 1.3B | 1.2B | 1.3B | 1.6B | 663.8M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | - | - | - | - | - |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 10.7M | 8.5M | 8.0M | 4.2M | 2.5M |
| Working Capital Changes | 199.3M | 133.9M | -1.1B | -1.3B | -1.1B |
| Operating Cash Flow | 1.6B | 1.5B | 463.3M | 363.5M | -310.9M |
| Investing Activities | |||||
| Capital Expenditures | -1.2B | -667.0M | -282.3M | -346.9M | -93.1M |
| Acquisitions | - | - | - | - | - |
| Investment Purchases | -2.2B | -3.8B | -45.1M | - | - |
| Investment Sales | 2.0B | 4.1B | 156.8M | - | - |
| Investing Cash Flow | -1.3B | -515.0M | -170.6M | -346.9M | 5.7M |
| Financing Activities | |||||
| Share Repurchases | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dividends Paid | -162.4M | -162.1M | -141.5M | -60.5M | - |
| Debt Issuance | - | - | - | 0 | 376.0M |
| Debt Repayment | -230.1M | -276.0M | -452.0M | -199.6M | -929.5M |
| Financing Cash Flow | 215.0M | -755.3M | -317.4M | -343.8M | -1.2B |
| Free Cash Flow | 80.8M | 744.4M | 447.9M | 235.8M | 578.0M |
| Net Change in Cash | 562.1M | 267.1M | -24.7M | -327.2M | -1.5B |
Cash Flow Trend
Vardhman Special Key Financial Ratios
Valuation Ratios
P/E Ratio (TTM)
21.85
Forward P/E
11.80
Price to Book
2.09
Price to Sales
1.48
PEG Ratio
0.68
Profitability Ratios
Profit Margin
6.25%
Operating Margin
11.26%
Return on Equity
11.67%
Return on Assets
8.19%
Financial Health
Current Ratio
2.11
Debt to Equity
6.41
Beta
0.28
Per Share Data
EPS (TTM)
₹12.04
Book Value per Share
₹126.18
Revenue per Share
₹193.59
Peer Financial Comparison
| Company | Market Cap | P/E Ratio | P/B Ratio | ROE | Profit Margin | Debt/Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VSSL | 25.4B | 21.85 | 2.09 | 11.67% | 6.25% | 6.41 |
| JSW Steel | 3.1T | 41.28 | 3.69 | 4.29% | 4.16% | 118.74 |
| Tata Steel | 2.6T | 28.94 | 2.79 | 3.74% | 4.07% | 99.70 |
| Bansal Wire | 47.5B | 31.23 | 3.56 | 11.40% | 3.89% | 44.37 |
| Man Industries | 40.7B | 21.08 | 2.16 | 9.53% | 5.18% | 28.53 |
| Goodluck India | 40.2B | 23.66 | 2.94 | 12.30% | 4.08% | 70.11 |
Financial data is updated regularly. All figures are in the company's reporting currency.



