
CarMax (KMX) | Financial Analysis & Statements
TL;DR: Financial Overview - Revenue, Profits & Key Metrics
Latest Quarterly: May 2025Income Metrics
Revenue
7.5B
Gross Profit
893.6M
11.84%
Operating Income
42.3M
0.56%
Net Income
210.4M
2.79%
EPS (Diluted)
$1.38
Balance Sheet Metrics
Total Assets
27.4B
Total Liabilities
21.1B
Shareholders Equity
6.3B
Debt to Equity
3.36
Cash Flow Metrics
Operating Cash Flow
173.0M
Free Cash Flow
162.8M
Revenue & Profitability Trend
CarMax Income Statement From 2021 to 2025
Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenue | 26.4B | 26.5B | 29.7B | 31.9B | 19.0B |
Cost of Goods Sold | 23.5B | 23.8B | 26.9B | 28.6B | 16.6B |
Gross Profit | 2.9B | 2.7B | 2.8B | 3.3B | 2.4B |
Gross Margin % | 11.0% | 10.2% | 9.4% | 10.3% | 12.6% |
Operating Expenses | |||||
Research & Development | - | - | - | - | - |
Selling, General & Administrative | 2.5B | 2.4B | 2.6B | 2.4B | 1.8B |
Other Operating Expenses | 334.7M | 310.5M | 317.0M | 141.7M | 160.7M |
Total Operating Expenses | 2.8B | 2.7B | 2.9B | 2.5B | 1.9B |
Operating Income | -220.5M | -205.7M | -310.9M | 551.6M | 272.9M |
Operating Margin % | -0.8% | -0.8% | -1.0% | 1.7% | 1.4% |
Non-Operating Items | |||||
Interest Income | 1.9B | 1.7B | 1.4B | 1.3B | 1.1B |
Interest Expense | 871.1M | 763.4M | 430.7M | 322.9M | 400.3M |
Other Non-Operating Income | -11.6M | 10.3M | 9.4M | 34.6M | 8.3M |
Pre-tax Income | 669.4M | 641.6M | 636.8M | 1.5B | 965.3M |
Income Tax | 168.8M | 162.4M | 152.0M | 341.0M | 218.3M |
Effective Tax Rate % | 25.2% | 25.3% | 23.9% | 22.9% | 22.6% |
Net Income | 500.6M | 479.2M | 484.8M | 1.2B | 746.9M |
Net Margin % | 1.9% | 1.8% | 1.6% | 3.6% | 3.9% |
Key Metrics | |||||
EBITDA | 1.8B | 1.7B | 1.3B | 2.1B | 1.6B |
EPS (Basic) | $3.22 | $3.03 | $3.05 | $7.09 | $4.58 |
EPS (Diluted) | $3.21 | $3.02 | $3.03 | $6.97 | $4.52 |
Basic Shares Outstanding | 155330000 | 158216000 | 158800000 | 162410000 | 163183000 |
Diluted Shares Outstanding | 155330000 | 158216000 | 158800000 | 162410000 | 163183000 |
Income Statement Trend
CarMax Balance Sheet From 2021 to 2025
Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assets | |||||
Current Assets | |||||
Cash & Equivalents | 247.0M | 574.1M | 314.8M | 102.7M | 132.3M |
Short-term Investments | - | - | - | - | - |
Accounts Receivable | 188.7M | 221.2M | 298.8M | 561.0M | 239.1M |
Inventory | 3.9B | 3.7B | 3.7B | 5.1B | 3.2B |
Other Current Assets | 148.2M | 246.6M | 230.8M | 212.9M | 91.8M |
Total Current Assets | 5.1B | 5.2B | 5.0B | 6.5B | 4.1B |
Non-Current Assets | |||||
Property, Plant & Equipment | 721.5M | 751.3M | 737.8M | 695.2M | 558.8M |
Goodwill | 282.5M | 282.5M | 282.5M | 282.5M | 1.3M |
Intangible Assets | - | - | - | - | - |
Long-term Investments | - | - | - | - | - |
Other Non-Current Assets | 607.3M | 630.9M | 681.7M | 611.6M | 447.1M |
Total Non-Current Assets | 22.3B | 22.0B | 21.1B | 19.8B | 17.4B |
Total Assets | 27.4B | 27.2B | 26.2B | 26.3B | 21.5B |
Liabilities | |||||
Current Liabilities | |||||
Accounts Payable | 977.8M | 933.7M | 826.6M | 937.7M | 799.3M |
Short-term Debt | 602.7M | 854.6M | 632.8M | 576.5M | 483.5M |
Current Portion of Long-term Debt | - | - | - | - | - |
Other Current Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - |
Total Current Liabilities | 2.2B | 2.3B | 1.9B | 2.0B | 1.7B |
Non-Current Liabilities | |||||
Long-term Debt | 18.6B | 18.5B | 18.3B | 18.7B | 15.0B |
Deferred Tax Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - |
Other Non-Current Liabilities | 343.9M | 354.9M | 332.4M | 357.1M | 434.8M |
Total Non-Current Liabilities | 19.0B | 18.8B | 18.6B | 19.1B | 15.5B |
Total Liabilities | 21.2B | 21.1B | 20.6B | 21.1B | 17.2B |
Equity | |||||
Common Stock | 76.7M | 78.8M | 79.0M | 80.5M | 81.6M |
Retained Earnings | 4.3B | 4.1B | 3.7B | 3.5B | 2.9B |
Treasury Stock | - | - | - | - | - |
Other Equity | - | - | - | - | - |
Total Shareholders Equity | 6.2B | 6.1B | 5.6B | 5.2B | 4.4B |
Key Metrics | |||||
Total Debt | 19.2B | 19.3B | 18.9B | 19.3B | 15.5B |
Working Capital | 2.9B | 2.9B | 3.1B | 4.5B | 2.4B |
Balance Sheet Composition
CarMax Cash Flow Statement From 2021 to 2025
Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Operating Activities | |||||
Net Income | 500.6M | 479.2M | 484.8M | 1.2B | 746.9M |
Depreciation & Amortization | 294.8M | 260.4M | 265.2M | 273.2M | 242.2M |
Stock-Based Compensation | 134.7M | 119.7M | 85.6M | 109.2M | 121.9M |
Working Capital Changes | -735.1M | -796.0M | 34.4M | -4.3B | -639.0M |
Operating Cash Flow | 192.1M | 67.8M | 868.2M | -2.8B | 434.8M |
Investing Activities | |||||
Capital Expenditures | 333.0K | 1.4M | 5.2M | 260.0K | 1.8M |
Acquisitions | - | 0 | 0 | -229.3M | 29.9M |
Investment Purchases | -10.7M | -6.2M | -12.5M | -24.6M | -3.7M |
Investment Sales | 17.3M | 3.2M | 4.3M | 38.4M | 8.3M |
Investing Cash Flow | 6.9M | -1.7M | -3.1M | -215.2M | 36.4M |
Financing Activities | |||||
Share Repurchases | -428.5M | -94.1M | -333.9M | -576.5M | -229.9M |
Dividends Paid | - | - | - | - | - |
Debt Issuance | 13.5B | 12.5B | 17.4B | 22.0B | 12.6B |
Debt Repayment | -13.6B | -12.1B | -17.7B | -18.4B | -12.9B |
Financing Cash Flow | -453.5M | 307.8M | -710.2M | 3.1B | -424.1M |
Free Cash Flow | 156.5M | -6.7M | 860.6M | -2.9B | 503.2M |
Net Change in Cash | -254.5M | 373.9M | 154.9M | 83.6M | 47.1M |
Cash Flow Trend
CarMax Key Financial Ratios
Valuation Ratios
P/E Ratio (TTM)
16.40
Forward P/E
15.75
Price to Book
1.42
Price to Sales
0.31
PEG Ratio
0.39
Profitability Ratios
Profit Margin
1.95%
Operating Margin
3.86%
Return on Equity
8.97%
Return on Assets
1.97%
Financial Health
Current Ratio
2.39
Debt to Equity
309.96
Beta
1.36
Per Share Data
EPS (TTM)
$3.62
Book Value per Share
$41.75
Revenue per Share
$186.10
Peer Financial Comparison
Company | Market Cap | P/E Ratio | P/B Ratio | ROE | Profit Margin | Debt/Equity |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
kmx | 8.9B | 16.40 | 1.42 | 8.97% | 1.95% | 309.96 |
Carvana | 42.1B | 89.49 | 28.39 | 88.53% | 3.46% | 291.92 |
Penske Automotive | 12.1B | 12.79 | 2.16 | 18.09% | 3.13% | 151.23 |
AutoNation | 8.0B | 13.24 | 3.22 | 27.24% | 2.31% | 376.78 |
Lithia Motors | 7.9B | 9.14 | 1.13 | 13.53% | 2.40% | 203.96 |
Group 1 Automotive | 5.9B | 12.50 | 1.83 | 15.97% | 2.19% | 174.38 |
Financial data is updated regularly. All figures are in the company's reporting currency.