Maximus (MMS) | Financial Analysis & Statements
Maximus Inc. Mid-cap Industrials
TL;DR: Financial Overview - Revenue, Profits & Key Metrics
Latest Quarterly: Sep 2025Income Metrics
Revenue
1.3B
Gross Profit
333.6M
25.30%
Operating Income
122.9M
9.32%
Net Income
75.3M
5.71%
EPS (Diluted)
$1.32
Balance Sheet Metrics
Total Assets
4.2B
Total Liabilities
2.5B
Shareholders Equity
1.7B
Debt to Equity
1.45
Cash Flow Metrics
Operating Cash Flow
609.7M
Free Cash Flow
641.8M
Revenue & Profitability Trend
Quarter Income Flow
Sep 30, 2025
Annual Income Flow
2025
Maximus Income Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 5.4B | 5.3B | 4.9B | 4.6B | 4.3B |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 4.1B | 4.1B | 3.9B | 3.7B | 3.3B |
| Gross Profit | 1.3B | 1.3B | 1.0B | 939.8M | 947.0M |
| Gross Margin % | 24.6% | 23.6% | 21.0% | 20.3% | 22.3% |
| Operating Expenses | |||||
| Research & Development | - | - | - | - | - |
| Selling, General & Administrative | 713.1M | 671.6M | 639.2M | 534.5M | 494.1M |
| Other Operating Expenses | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Operating Expenses | 713.1M | 671.6M | 639.2M | 534.5M | 494.1M |
| Operating Income | 528.3M | 488.5M | 294.8M | 314.9M | 408.5M |
| Operating Margin % | 9.7% | 9.2% | 6.0% | 6.8% | 9.6% |
| Non-Operating Items | |||||
| Interest Income | - | - | - | - | - |
| Interest Expense | 84.1M | 82.4M | 84.1M | 46.0M | 14.7M |
| Other Non-Operating Income | 640.0K | 450.0K | -363.0K | 8.2M | -10.1M |
| Pre-tax Income | 444.8M | 406.5M | 210.3M | 277.1M | 383.7M |
| Income Tax | 125.8M | 99.6M | 48.5M | 73.3M | 92.5M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 28.3% | 24.5% | 23.1% | 26.4% | 24.1% |
| Net Income | 319.0M | 306.9M | 161.8M | 203.8M | 291.2M |
| Net Margin % | 5.9% | 5.8% | 3.3% | 4.4% | 6.8% |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| EBITDA | 662.6M | 614.5M | 443.7M | 444.8M | 489.1M |
| EPS (Basic) | $5.56 | $5.03 | $2.65 | $3.30 | $4.69 |
| EPS (Diluted) | $5.51 | $4.99 | $2.63 | $3.29 | $4.67 |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 57413000 | 61049000 | 61125000 | 61774000 | 62072000 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 57413000 | 61049000 | 61125000 | 61774000 | 62072000 |
Income Statement Trend
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Maximus Balance Sheet From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||||
| Current Assets | |||||
| Cash & Equivalents | 222.4M | 183.1M | 65.4M | 40.7M | 135.1M |
| Short-term Investments | - | - | - | - | - |
| Accounts Receivable | 720.5M | 734.8M | 692.7M | 724.0M | 718.7M |
| Inventory | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Assets | 128.6M | 132.6M | 146.6M | 182.4M | 104.2M |
| Total Current Assets | 1.3B | 1.2B | 1.1B | 1.0B | 1.1B |
| Non-Current Assets | |||||
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 100.5M | 133.6M | 163.9M | 132.9M | 179.3M |
| Goodwill | 4.3B | 4.4B | 4.4B | 4.4B | 4.5B |
| Intangible Assets | 752.5M | 818.2M | 811.5M | 863.6M | 922.0M |
| Long-term Investments | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 150.6M | 157.3M | 136.9M | 132.2M | 101.1M |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 2.8B | 2.9B | 2.9B | 3.0B | 3.0B |
| Total Assets | 4.1B | 4.1B | 4.0B | 4.0B | 4.1B |
| Liabilities | |||||
| Current Liabilities | |||||
| Accounts Payable | 296.9M | 303.3M | 282.1M | 264.6M | 305.6M |
| Short-term Debt | 91.3M | 87.8M | 136.7M | 127.5M | 156.6M |
| Current Portion of Long-term Debt | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Liabilities | 68.9M | 69.5M | 49.1M | 116.4M | 35.1M |
| Total Current Liabilities | 765.2M | 807.5M | 723.0M | 774.4M | 789.4M |
| Non-Current Liabilities | |||||
| Long-term Debt | 1.4B | 1.2B | 1.3B | 1.4B | 1.6B |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 149.0M | 169.1M | 203.9M | 206.1M | 194.6M |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 22.6M | 20.2M | 13.3M | 22.5M | 20.3M |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 1.6B | 1.5B | 1.6B | 1.7B | 1.8B |
| Total Liabilities | 2.4B | 2.3B | 2.3B | 2.4B | 2.6B |
| Equity | |||||
| Common Stock | 628.1M | 598.3M | 577.9M | 558.0M | 532.4M |
| Retained Earnings | 1.1B | 1.3B | 1.1B | 1.0B | 987.8M |
| Treasury Stock | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Equity | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Shareholders Equity | 1.7B | 1.8B | 1.7B | 1.5B | 1.5B |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| Total Debt | 1.4B | 1.3B | 1.4B | 1.5B | 1.7B |
| Working Capital | 487.8M | 393.0M | 332.5M | 257.9M | 290.1M |
Balance Sheet Composition
Maximus Cash Flow Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Activities | |||||
| Net Income | 319.0M | 306.9M | 161.8M | 203.8M | 291.2M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 133.7M | 125.5M | 149.3M | 132.8M | 90.7M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 41.2M | 35.3M | 29.5M | 30.5M | 28.6M |
| Working Capital Changes | -88.6M | 30.1M | -45.1M | -76.0M | 93.9M |
| Operating Cash Flow | 391.4M | 465.4M | 299.9M | 304.3M | 507.1M |
| Investing Activities | |||||
| Capital Expenditures | -63.2M | -114.2M | -90.7M | -39.7M | -36.6M |
| Acquisitions | 5.1M | 3.1M | 9.7M | -14.3M | -1.8B |
| Investment Purchases | - | - | - | - | - |
| Investment Sales | - | - | - | - | 0 |
| Investing Cash Flow | -60.3M | -129.1M | -81.0M | -54.0M | -1.8B |
| Financing Activities | |||||
| Share Repurchases | -447.5M | -73.1M | 0 | -96.1M | -3.4M |
| Dividends Paid | -68.7M | -72.9M | -68.1M | -68.7M | -68.8M |
| Debt Issuance | 1.5B | 1.1B | 844.3M | 615.0M | 2.3B |
| Debt Repayment | -1.3B | -1.2B | -953.0M | -770.7M | -824.5M |
| Financing Cash Flow | -343.9M | -275.6M | -250.8M | -248.3M | 1.4B |
| Free Cash Flow | 366.2M | 401.1M | 223.6M | 233.7M | 480.8M |
| Net Change in Cash | -12.7M | 60.7M | -31.8M | 2.1M | 57.4M |
Cash Flow Trend
Maximus Key Financial Ratios
Valuation Ratios
P/E Ratio (TTM)
10.27
Forward P/E
7.35
Price to Book
2.12
Price to Sales
0.68
PEG Ratio
0.07
Profitability Ratios
Profit Margin
6.92%
Operating Margin
10.87%
Return on Equity
22.09%
Return on Assets
8.89%
Financial Health
Current Ratio
2.34
Debt to Equity
97.21
Beta
0.62
Per Share Data
EPS (TTM)
$6.52
Book Value per Share
$31.53
Revenue per Share
$95.63
Peer Financial Comparison
| Company | Market Cap | P/E Ratio | P/B Ratio | ROE | Profit Margin | Debt/Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MMS | 3.6B | 10.27 | 2.12 | 22.09% | 6.92% | 97.21 |
| Cintas | 71.1B | 36.93 | 14.59 | 41.30% | 17.57% | 60.94 |
| Copart | 32.8B | 21.22 | 3.32 | 17.13% | 33.76% | 0.98 |
| Amentum Holdings | 6.6B | 69.48 | 1.49 | 1.78% | 0.69% | 84.41 |
| Dolby Laboratories | 6.0B | 26.28 | 2.39 | 9.46% | 17.97% | 1.56 |
| UniFirst | 4.7B | 35.44 | 2.17 | 6.27% | 5.49% | 3.66 |
Financial data is updated regularly. All figures are in the company's reporting currency.





