
CSX (CSX) | Financial Analysis & Statements
TL;DR: Financial Overview - Revenue, Profits & Key Metrics
Latest Quarterly: Mar 2025Income Metrics
Revenue
3.4B
Gross Profit
1.0B
30.41%
Operating Income
1.0B
30.41%
Net Income
646.0M
18.87%
EPS (Diluted)
$0.34
Balance Sheet Metrics
Total Assets
43.2B
Total Liabilities
31.0B
Shareholders Equity
12.2B
Debt to Equity
2.55
Cash Flow Metrics
Operating Cash Flow
1.2B
Free Cash Flow
-141.0M
Revenue & Profitability Trend
CSX Income Statement From 2020 to 2024
Metric | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenue | 14.5B | 14.7B | 14.9B | 12.5B | 10.6B |
Cost of Goods Sold | 9.2B | 9.1B | 9.1B | 7.4B | 6.3B |
Gross Profit | 5.3B | 5.5B | 5.8B | 5.1B | 4.3B |
Gross Margin % | 36.7% | 37.7% | 38.9% | 41.0% | 40.9% |
Operating Expenses | |||||
Research & Development | - | - | - | - | - |
Selling, General & Administrative | -50.0M | -29.0M | -79.0M | -64.0M | -42.0M |
Other Operating Expenses | - | - | - | - | - |
Total Operating Expenses | -50.0M | -29.0M | -79.0M | -64.0M | -42.0M |
Operating Income | 5.4B | 5.6B | 5.9B | 5.2B | 4.4B |
Operating Margin % | 37.1% | 37.9% | 39.5% | 41.6% | 41.3% |
Non-Operating Items | |||||
Interest Income | 85.0M | 79.0M | 42.0M | 7.0M | 17.0M |
Interest Expense | 832.0M | 809.0M | 742.0M | 722.0M | 754.0M |
Other Non-Operating Income | -90.0M | 65.0M | 250.0M | 462.0M | -5.0M |
Pre-tax Income | 4.6B | 4.9B | 5.4B | 5.0B | 3.6B |
Income Tax | 1.1B | 1.2B | 1.2B | 1.2B | 862.0M |
Effective Tax Rate % | 23.8% | 24.0% | 23.1% | 23.6% | 23.8% |
Net Income | 3.5B | 3.7B | 4.2B | 3.8B | 2.8B |
Net Margin % | 23.9% | 25.3% | 28.0% | 30.2% | 26.1% |
Key Metrics | |||||
EBITDA | 7.1B | 7.3B | 7.4B | 6.6B | 5.8B |
EPS (Basic) | $1.79 | $1.85 | $2.02 | $1.72 | $1.21 |
EPS (Diluted) | $1.79 | $1.85 | $1.95 | $1.68 | $1.20 |
Basic Shares Outstanding | 1939000000 | 2008000000 | 2066000000 | 2202000000 | 2289000000 |
Diluted Shares Outstanding | 1939000000 | 2008000000 | 2066000000 | 2202000000 | 2289000000 |
Income Statement Trend
CSX Balance Sheet From 2020 to 2024
Metric | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assets | |||||
Current Assets | |||||
Cash & Equivalents | 933.0M | 1.4B | 2.0B | 2.2B | 3.1B |
Short-term Investments | 72.0M | 83.0M | 129.0M | 77.0M | 2.0M |
Accounts Receivable | 996.0M | 1.0B | 1.1B | 937.0M | 700.0M |
Inventory | 414.0M | 446.0M | 341.0M | 339.0M | 302.0M |
Other Current Assets | 75.0M | 109.0M | 108.0M | 70.0M | 96.0M |
Total Current Assets | 2.8B | 3.4B | 3.8B | 3.9B | 4.4B |
Non-Current Assets | |||||
Property, Plant & Equipment | 27.2B | 26.3B | 25.4B | 24.5B | 23.7B |
Goodwill | 672.0M | 831.0M | 821.0M | 727.0M | 126.0M |
Intangible Assets | 194.0M | 181.0M | 183.0M | 175.0M | - |
Long-term Investments | - | - | - | - | - |
Other Non-Current Assets | 846.0M | 688.0M | 522.0M | 592.0M | 388.0M |
Total Non-Current Assets | 39.9B | 39.0B | 38.1B | 36.7B | 35.4B |
Total Assets | 42.8B | 42.4B | 41.9B | 40.5B | 39.8B |
Liabilities | |||||
Current Liabilities | |||||
Accounts Payable | 1.3B | 1.2B | 1.1B | 963.0M | 809.0M |
Short-term Debt | 606.0M | 558.0M | 151.0M | 181.0M | 401.0M |
Current Portion of Long-term Debt | - | - | - | - | - |
Other Current Liabilities | 243.0M | 243.0M | 228.0M | 207.0M | 164.0M |
Total Current Liabilities | 3.3B | 3.2B | 2.5B | 2.2B | 2.0B |
Non-Current Liabilities | |||||
Long-term Debt | 18.4B | 18.5B | 18.4B | 16.7B | 16.8B |
Deferred Tax Liabilities | 7.7B | 7.7B | 7.6B | 7.4B | 7.2B |
Other Non-Current Liabilities | 560.0M | 543.0M | 571.0M | 502.0M | 513.0M |
Total Non-Current Liabilities | 27.0B | 27.1B | 26.8B | 24.8B | 24.7B |
Total Liabilities | 30.3B | 30.3B | 29.3B | 27.0B | 26.7B |
Equity | |||||
Common Stock | 1.9B | 2.0B | 2.1B | 2.2B | 2.3B |
Retained Earnings | 10.0B | 9.8B | 10.4B | 11.6B | 11.3B |
Treasury Stock | - | - | - | - | - |
Other Equity | - | - | - | - | - |
Total Shareholders Equity | 12.5B | 12.1B | 12.6B | 13.5B | 13.1B |
Key Metrics | |||||
Total Debt | 19.0B | 19.0B | 18.5B | 16.8B | 17.2B |
Working Capital | -456.0M | 160.0M | 1.4B | 1.6B | 2.4B |
Balance Sheet Composition
CSX Cash Flow Statement From 2020 to 2024
Metric | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Operating Activities | |||||
Net Income | 3.5B | 3.7B | 4.2B | 3.8B | 2.8B |
Depreciation & Amortization | 1.7B | 1.6B | 1.5B | 1.4B | 1.4B |
Stock-Based Compensation | - | - | - | - | - |
Working Capital Changes | 93.0M | -309.0M | 130.0M | 101.0M | -37.0M |
Operating Cash Flow | 5.2B | 5.2B | 5.9B | 5.5B | 4.3B |
Investing Activities | |||||
Capital Expenditures | -2.5B | -2.2B | -1.9B | -1.3B | -1.6B |
Acquisitions | -70.0M | -31.0M | -227.0M | -541.0M | 0 |
Investment Purchases | -66.0M | -104.0M | -59.0M | -75.0M | -426.0M |
Investment Sales | 91.0M | 153.0M | 9.0M | 5.0M | 1.4B |
Investing Cash Flow | -2.6B | -2.3B | -2.1B | -1.9B | -649.0M |
Financing Activities | |||||
Share Repurchases | -2.2B | -3.5B | -4.7B | -2.9B | -867.0M |
Dividends Paid | -930.0M | -882.0M | -852.0M | -839.0M | -797.0M |
Debt Issuance | 550.0M | 600.0M | 2.0B | 0 | 1.0B |
Debt Repayment | -558.0M | -153.0M | -186.0M | -426.0M | -745.0M |
Financing Cash Flow | -3.1B | -3.9B | -3.8B | -4.1B | -1.4B |
Free Cash Flow | 2.7B | 3.3B | 3.5B | 3.3B | 2.6B |
Net Change in Cash | -498.0M | -1.0B | -4.0M | -508.0M | 2.2B |
Cash Flow Trend
CSX Key Financial Ratios
Valuation Ratios
P/E Ratio (TTM)
21.74
Forward P/E
17.45
Price to Book
5.34
Price to Sales
4.67
PEG Ratio
17.45
Profitability Ratios
Profit Margin
21.92%
Operating Margin
36.09%
Return on Equity
24.82%
Return on Assets
7.25%
Financial Health
Current Ratio
0.77
Debt to Equity
159.51
Beta
1.25
Per Share Data
EPS (TTM)
$1.63
Book Value per Share
$6.64
Revenue per Share
$7.44
Peer Financial Comparison
Company | Market Cap | P/E Ratio | P/B Ratio | ROE | Profit Margin | Debt/Equity |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
csx | 66.1B | 21.74 | 5.34 | 24.82% | 21.92% | 159.51 |
Union Pacific | 132.0B | 19.34 | 8.12 | 42.36% | 28.43% | 208.86 |
Canadian Pacific | 69.0B | 22.94 | 1.49 | 9.09% | 28.04% | 47.23 |
Norfolk Southern | 62.8B | 18.91 | 4.25 | 24.13% | 27.51% | 121.06 |
Canadian National | 57.9B | 17.53 | 2.69 | 22.30% | 26.62% | 97.21 |
Wabtec | 32.7B | 28.49 | 3.03 | 10.91% | 10.92% | 47.09 |
Financial data is updated regularly. All figures are in the company's reporting currency.