Union Pacific (UNP) | Financial Analysis & Statements
Union Pacific Corporation Large-cap Industrials
TL;DR: Financial Overview - Revenue, Profits & Key Metrics
Latest Quarterly: Dec 2025Income Metrics
Revenue
6.1B
Gross Profit
2.7B
45.11%
Operating Income
2.4B
39.46%
Net Income
1.8B
30.37%
EPS (Diluted)
$3.11
Balance Sheet Metrics
Total Assets
69.7B
Total Liabilities
51.2B
Shareholders Equity
18.5B
Debt to Equity
2.77
Cash Flow Metrics
Operating Cash Flow
2.2B
Free Cash Flow
1.2B
Revenue & Profitability Trend
Quarter Income Flow
Dec 31, 2025
Annual Income Flow
2025
Union Pacific Income Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 24.5B | 24.2B | 24.1B | 24.9B | 21.8B |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 13.3B | 13.2B | 13.6B | 13.7B | 11.3B |
| Gross Profit | 11.2B | 11.0B | 10.5B | 11.2B | 10.5B |
| Gross Margin % | 45.8% | 45.5% | 43.7% | 45.0% | 48.2% |
| Operating Expenses | |||||
| Research & Development | - | - | - | - | - |
| Selling, General & Administrative | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Operating Expenses | 1.4B | 1.3B | 1.4B | 1.3B | 1.2B |
| Total Operating Expenses | 1.4B | 1.3B | 1.4B | 1.3B | 1.2B |
| Operating Income | 9.8B | 9.7B | 9.1B | 9.9B | 9.3B |
| Operating Margin % | 40.2% | 40.1% | 37.7% | 39.9% | 42.8% |
| Non-Operating Items | |||||
| Interest Income | 56.0M | 76.0M | 52.0M | 23.0M | 4.0M |
| Interest Expense | 1.3B | 1.3B | 1.3B | 1.3B | 1.2B |
| Other Non-Operating Income | 573.0M | 274.0M | 439.0M | 403.0M | 293.0M |
| Pre-tax Income | 9.2B | 8.8B | 8.2B | 9.1B | 8.5B |
| Income Tax | 2.0B | 2.0B | 1.9B | 2.1B | 2.0B |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 22.1% | 23.3% | 22.5% | 22.9% | 23.1% |
| Net Income | 7.1B | 6.7B | 6.4B | 7.0B | 6.5B |
| Net Margin % | 29.1% | 27.8% | 26.4% | 28.1% | 29.9% |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| EBITDA | 12.9B | 12.5B | 11.5B | 12.2B | 11.5B |
| EPS (Basic) | $12.00 | $11.10 | $10.47 | $11.24 | $9.98 |
| EPS (Diluted) | $11.98 | $11.09 | $10.45 | $11.21 | $9.95 |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 595000000 | 607600000 | 609200000 | 622700000 | 653800000 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 595000000 | 607600000 | 609200000 | 622700000 | 653800000 |
Income Statement Trend
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Union Pacific Balance Sheet From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||||
| Current Assets | |||||
| Cash & Equivalents | 1.3B | 1.0B | 1.1B | 973.0M | 960.0M |
| Short-term Investments | 250.0M | 20.0M | 16.0M | 46.0M | 46.0M |
| Accounts Receivable | 1.9B | 1.9B | 2.1B | 1.9B | 1.7B |
| Inventory | 787.0M | 769.0M | 743.0M | 741.0M | 621.0M |
| Other Current Assets | 392.0M | 322.0M | 261.0M | 301.0M | 202.0M |
| Total Current Assets | 4.6B | 4.0B | 4.1B | 4.0B | 3.6B |
| Non-Current Assets | |||||
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 2.4B | 2.5B | 3.0B | 2.9B | 2.9B |
| Goodwill | 745.0M | 791.0M | 814.0M | 729.0M | 686.0M |
| Intangible Assets | 745.0M | 791.0M | 814.0M | 729.0M | 686.0M |
| Long-term Investments | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 1.6B | 1.4B | 1.3B | 1.4B | 1.1B |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 65.1B | 63.7B | 63.0B | 61.5B | 60.0B |
| Total Assets | 69.7B | 67.7B | 67.1B | 65.4B | 63.5B |
| Liabilities | |||||
| Current Liabilities | |||||
| Accounts Payable | 804.0M | 847.0M | 856.0M | 784.0M | 752.0M |
| Short-term Debt | 1.8B | 1.8B | 1.8B | 2.0B | 2.5B |
| Current Portion of Long-term Debt | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Liabilities | 532.0M | 613.0M | 460.0M | 431.0M | 404.0M |
| Total Current Liabilities | 5.0B | 5.3B | 5.1B | 5.5B | 5.7B |
| Non-Current Liabilities | |||||
| Long-term Debt | 31.0B | 30.7B | 32.4B | 32.9B | 29.0B |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 13.4B | 13.2B | 13.1B | 13.0B | 12.7B |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 1.8B | 1.7B | 1.7B | 1.8B | 2.0B |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 46.2B | 45.6B | 47.2B | 47.8B | 43.6B |
| Total Liabilities | 51.2B | 50.8B | 52.3B | 53.3B | 49.4B |
| Equity | |||||
| Common Stock | 2.8B | 2.8B | 2.8B | 2.8B | 2.8B |
| Retained Earnings | 69.5B | 65.6B | 62.1B | 58.9B | 55.0B |
| Treasury Stock | 58.8B | 56.1B | 54.7B | 54.0B | 47.7B |
| Other Equity | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Shareholders Equity | 18.5B | 16.9B | 14.8B | 12.2B | 14.2B |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| Total Debt | 32.8B | 32.5B | 34.2B | 35.0B | 31.5B |
| Working Capital | -459.0M | -1.2B | -958.0M | -1.6B | -2.2B |
Balance Sheet Composition
Union Pacific Cash Flow Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Activities | |||||
| Net Income | 7.1B | 6.7B | 6.4B | 7.0B | 6.5B |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 2.5B | 2.4B | 2.3B | 2.2B | 2.2B |
| Stock-Based Compensation | - | - | - | - | - |
| Working Capital Changes | -361.0M | 186.0M | -303.0M | 8.0M | 203.0M |
| Operating Cash Flow | 9.3B | 9.3B | 8.4B | 9.4B | 9.0B |
| Investing Activities | |||||
| Capital Expenditures | - | - | - | - | - |
| Acquisitions | - | - | - | - | - |
| Investment Purchases | - | - | - | -46.0M | -70.0M |
| Investment Sales | - | - | - | 46.0M | 94.0M |
| Investing Cash Flow | 29.0M | 127.0M | -61.0M | 149.0M | 251.0M |
| Financing Activities | |||||
| Share Repurchases | -2.7B | -1.5B | -705.0M | -6.3B | -7.3B |
| Dividends Paid | -3.2B | -3.2B | -3.2B | -3.2B | -2.8B |
| Debt Issuance | 2.0B | 800.0M | 1.6B | 6.1B | 4.2B |
| Debt Repayment | -1.4B | -2.2B | -2.2B | -2.3B | -1.3B |
| Financing Cash Flow | -5.3B | -6.1B | -4.6B | -6.1B | -6.8B |
| Free Cash Flow | 5.5B | 5.9B | 4.8B | 5.7B | 6.1B |
| Net Change in Cash | 4.0B | 3.4B | 3.7B | 3.4B | 2.4B |
Cash Flow Trend
Union Pacific Key Financial Ratios
Valuation Ratios
P/E Ratio (TTM)
22.12
Forward P/E
19.66
Price to Book
8.63
Price to Sales
6.46
PEG Ratio
3.75
Profitability Ratios
Profit Margin
29.20%
Operating Margin
39.54%
Return on Equity
40.69%
Return on Assets
9.10%
Financial Health
Current Ratio
0.92
Debt to Equity
162.25
Beta
0.97
Per Share Data
EPS (TTM)
$12.15
Book Value per Share
$31.13
Revenue per Share
$41.65
Peer Financial Comparison
| Company | Market Cap | P/E Ratio | P/B Ratio | ROE | Profit Margin | Debt/Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UNP | 159.5B | 22.12 | 8.63 | 40.69% | 29.20% | 162.25 |
| CSX | 85.9B | 28.16 | 6.13 | 22.51% | 20.50% | 148.22 |
| Canadian Pacific | 78.0B | 26.33 | 2.33 | 8.64% | 27.46% | 50.40 |
| Norfolk Southern | 72.2B | 23.70 | 4.36 | 19.25% | 23.59% | 114.74 |
| Canadian National | 69.8B | 20.59 | 4.45 | 22.15% | 27.28% | 100.29 |
| Wabtec | 45.3B | 38.17 | 4.13 | 11.31% | 10.52% | 62.03 |
Financial data is updated regularly. All figures are in the company's reporting currency.






