Green Plains (GPRE) | Financial Analysis & Statements
Green Plains Inc. Small-cap Basic Materials
TL;DR: Financial Overview - Revenue, Profits & Key Metrics
Latest Quarterly: Dec 2025Income Metrics
Revenue
428.8M
Gross Profit
40.2M
9.36%
Operating Income
-6.2M
-1.45%
Net Income
12.9M
3.01%
EPS (Diluted)
$0.17
Balance Sheet Metrics
Total Assets
1.6B
Total Liabilities
806.4M
Shareholders Equity
772.0M
Debt to Equity
1.04
Cash Flow Metrics
Operating Cash Flow
63.5M
Free Cash Flow
62.0M
Revenue & Profitability Trend
Quarter Income Flow
Dec 31, 2025
Annual Income Flow
2025
Green Plains Income Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 2.1B | 2.5B | 3.3B | 3.7B | 2.8B |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 2.0B | 2.3B | 3.1B | 3.5B | 2.6B |
| Gross Profit | 136.9M | 130.4M | 191.9M | 137.8M | 202.1M |
| Gross Margin % | 6.5% | 5.3% | 5.8% | 3.8% | 7.1% |
| Operating Expenses | |||||
| Research & Development | - | - | - | - | - |
| Selling, General & Administrative | 122.7M | 118.0M | 133.4M | 118.9M | 91.1M |
| Other Operating Expenses | - | - | 27.2M | 25.2M | 23.1M |
| Total Operating Expenses | 122.7M | 118.0M | 160.5M | 144.1M | 114.2M |
| Operating Income | -84.2M | -78.2M | -66.8M | -98.9M | -4.1M |
| Operating Margin % | -4.0% | -3.2% | -2.0% | -2.7% | -0.1% |
| Non-Operating Items | |||||
| Interest Income | 4.2M | 7.6M | 11.7M | 5.3M | 575.0K |
| Interest Expense | 76.7M | 33.1M | 37.7M | 32.6M | 67.1M |
| Other Non-Operating Income | 12.9M | 32.4M | 10.5M | 27.6M | 27.7M |
| Pre-tax Income | -143.8M | -71.3M | -82.3M | -98.7M | -43.0M |
| Income Tax | -51.7M | 6.2M | -5.6M | 4.7M | 1.8M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Net Income | -121.0M | -81.2M | -76.3M | -103.4M | -44.1M |
| Net Margin % | -5.8% | -3.3% | -2.3% | -2.8% | -1.6% |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| EBITDA | 14.3M | 21.7M | 48.3M | 26.6M | 86.5M |
| EPS (Basic) | $-1.80 | $-1.29 | $-1.59 | $-2.29 | $-1.41 |
| EPS (Diluted) | $-1.80 | $-1.29 | $-1.59 | $-2.29 | $-1.41 |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 67496000 | 63796000 | 58814000 | 55541000 | 46652000 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 67496000 | 63796000 | 58814000 | 55541000 | 46652000 |
Income Statement Trend
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Green Plains Balance Sheet From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||||
| Current Assets | |||||
| Cash & Equivalents | 182.3M | 173.0M | 349.6M | 444.7M | 426.2M |
| Short-term Investments | - | - | - | 0 | 124.9M |
| Accounts Receivable | 74.4M | 94.9M | 94.4M | 108.6M | 120.0M |
| Inventory | 148.1M | 227.4M | 215.8M | 279.0M | 267.8M |
| Other Current Assets | 18.1M | 27.1M | 23.1M | 19.8M | 16.5M |
| Total Current Assets | 482.2M | 569.0M | 732.7M | 928.8M | 1.1B |
| Non-Current Assets | |||||
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 85.6M | 104.3M | 106.7M | 106.4M | 97.0M |
| Goodwill | - | - | - | - | - |
| Intangible Assets | - | - | - | - | - |
| Long-term Investments | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 75.1M | 98.5M | 110.7M | 91.8M | 84.4M |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 1.1B | 1.2B | 1.2B | 1.2B | 1.0B |
| Total Assets | 1.6B | 1.8B | 1.9B | 2.1B | 2.2B |
| Liabilities | |||||
| Current Liabilities | |||||
| Accounts Payable | 134.9M | 154.8M | 186.6M | 234.3M | 146.1M |
| Short-term Debt | 50.5M | 167.7M | 130.7M | 160.2M | 225.5M |
| Current Portion of Long-term Debt | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Liabilities | 16.5M | 9.5M | 10.6M | 47.9M | 43.2M |
| Total Current Liabilities | 268.7M | 385.7M | 385.0M | 486.9M | 471.8M |
| Non-Current Liabilities | |||||
| Long-term Debt | 405.6M | 481.6M | 545.8M | 550.8M | 563.8M |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 132.1M | 40.3M | 18.5M | 24.4M | 22.1M |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 537.7M | 522.0M | 564.3M | 575.1M | 585.9M |
| Total Liabilities | 806.4M | 907.6M | 949.3M | 1.1B | 1.1B |
| Equity | |||||
| Common Stock | 76.0K | 68.0K | 62.0K | 62.0K | 62.0K |
| Retained Earnings | -439.6M | -318.3M | -235.8M | -142.4M | -15.2M |
| Treasury Stock | 61.5M | 31.2M | 31.2M | 31.2M | 91.6M |
| Other Equity | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Shareholders Equity | 772.0M | 874.5M | 990.1M | 1.1B | 1.1B |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| Total Debt | 456.1M | 649.3M | 676.5M | 711.0M | 789.3M |
| Working Capital | 213.5M | 183.3M | 347.8M | 441.8M | 645.9M |
Balance Sheet Composition
Green Plains Cash Flow Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Activities | |||||
| Net Income | -121.0M | -81.2M | -76.3M | -103.4M | -44.1M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 98.4M | 90.6M | 98.2M | 92.7M | 92.0M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 17.1M | 8.3M | 13.0M | 9.1M | 6.1M |
| Working Capital Changes | 80.6M | -26.3M | 30.1M | 53.7M | -64.1M |
| Operating Cash Flow | 43.6M | -94.0K | 65.7M | 72.1M | 980.0K |
| Investing Activities | |||||
| Capital Expenditures | -37.2M | -95.1M | -108.1M | -212.4M | -187.2M |
| Acquisitions | 19.4M | -15.7M | -24.2M | -17.2M | -2.9M |
| Investment Purchases | - | - | 0 | 0 | -124.9M |
| Investment Sales | - | 0 | 0 | 124.5M | 0 |
| Investing Cash Flow | 162.1M | -62.1M | -106.9M | -105.3M | -236.3M |
| Financing Activities | |||||
| Share Repurchases | -30.0M | - | - | 0 | 0 |
| Dividends Paid | -721.0K | -5.2M | -22.7M | -22.6M | -9.3M |
| Debt Issuance | 30.0M | 0 | 0 | 45.0M | 367.7M |
| Debt Repayment | -638.2M | -785.8M | -1.2B | -1.9B | -3.6B |
| Financing Cash Flow | -757.9M | -801.5M | -1.3B | -1.9B | -2.9B |
| Free Cash Flow | 73.7M | -125.0M | -51.7M | -142.7M | -182.9M |
| Net Change in Cash | -552.2M | -863.6M | -1.3B | -2.0B | -3.2B |
Cash Flow Trend
Green Plains Key Financial Ratios
Valuation Ratios
P/E Ratio (TTM)
-9.07
Forward P/E
18.10
Price to Book
1.48
Price to Sales
0.54
PEG Ratio
0.08
Profitability Ratios
Profit Margin
-5.80%
Operating Margin
-0.86%
Return on Equity
-14.70%
Return on Assets
-2.21%
Financial Health
Current Ratio
1.80
Debt to Equity
60.20
Beta
1.31
Per Share Data
EPS (TTM)
$-1.80
Book Value per Share
$10.97
Revenue per Share
$30.99
Peer Financial Comparison
| Company | Market Cap | P/E Ratio | P/B Ratio | ROE | Profit Margin | Debt/Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GPRE | 1.1B | -9.07 | 1.48 | -14.70% | -5.80% | 60.20 |
| Dow | 27.9B | 75.93 | 1.73 | -15.26% | -7.24% | 117.10 |
| Celanese | 7.3B | 6.78 | 1.77 | -22.52% | -12.21% | 289.22 |
| Tronox Holdings plc | 1.6B | 3.87 | 1.06 | -29.20% | -16.22% | 237.54 |
| Rex American | 1.5B | 18.70 | 2.52 | 14.13% | 12.75% | 3.03 |
| Lsb Industries | 1.0B | 42.85 | 2.01 | 4.87% | 4.00% | 95.66 |
Financial data is updated regularly. All figures are in the company's reporting currency.





