Middlesex Water (MSEX) | Financial Analysis & Statements
Middlesex Water Company Small-cap Utilities
TL;DR: Financial Overview - Revenue, Profits & Key Metrics
Latest Quarterly: Dec 2025Income Metrics
Revenue
47.0M
Gross Profit
23.6M
50.24%
Operating Income
11.2M
23.85%
Net Income
8.6M
18.32%
EPS (Diluted)
$0.46
Balance Sheet Metrics
Total Assets
1.4B
Total Liabilities
870.4M
Shareholders Equity
495.4M
Debt to Equity
1.76
Cash Flow Metrics
Operating Cash Flow
14.9M
Free Cash Flow
-6.2M
Revenue & Profitability Trend
Quarter Income Flow
Dec 31, 2025
Annual Income Flow
2025
Middlesex Water Income Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 194.7M | 191.9M | 166.3M | 162.4M | 143.1M |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 91.3M | 92.4M | 83.1M | 79.1M | 73.7M |
| Gross Profit | 103.4M | 99.5M | 83.2M | 83.3M | 69.5M |
| Gross Margin % | 53.1% | 51.9% | 50.0% | 51.3% | 48.5% |
| Operating Expenses | |||||
| Research & Development | - | - | - | - | - |
| Selling, General & Administrative | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Operating Expenses | - | - | - | -2.3M | -2.7M |
| Total Operating Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2.3M | -2.7M |
| Operating Income | 54.4M | 53.2M | 39.2M | 42.1M | 33.2M |
| Operating Margin % | 27.9% | 27.7% | 23.6% | 25.9% | 23.2% |
| Non-Operating Items | |||||
| Interest Income | - | - | - | - | - |
| Interest Expense | 14.3M | 12.8M | 10.7M | 7.1M | 5.5M |
| Other Non-Operating Income | 7.6M | 10.8M | 4.1M | 10.6M | 3.3M |
| Pre-tax Income | 47.6M | 51.3M | 32.6M | 45.7M | 31.1M |
| Income Tax | 4.8M | 6.9M | 1.0M | 3.2M | -5.5M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 10.1% | 13.5% | 3.2% | 7.1% | -17.7% |
| Net Income | 42.8M | 44.4M | 31.5M | 42.4M | 36.5M |
| Net Margin % | 22.0% | 23.1% | 19.0% | 26.1% | 25.5% |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| EBITDA | 92.8M | 92.1M | 72.7M | 75.0M | 63.3M |
| EPS (Basic) | - | $2.48 | $1.77 | $2.40 | $2.08 |
| EPS (Diluted) | - | $2.47 | $1.76 | $2.39 | $2.07 |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | - | 17842000 | 17732000 | 17628750 | 17511058 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | - | 17842000 | 17732000 | 17628750 | 17511058 |
Income Statement Trend
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Middlesex Water Balance Sheet From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||||
| Current Assets | |||||
| Cash & Equivalents | 2.8M | 4.2M | 2.4M | 3.8M | 3.5M |
| Short-term Investments | - | - | - | - | - |
| Accounts Receivable | 19.2M | 18.8M | 18.2M | 16.0M | 15.3M |
| Inventory | 7.5M | 6.7M | 7.0M | 6.2M | 5.4M |
| Other Current Assets | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Current Assets | 41.8M | 43.0M | 108.5M | 37.3M | 34.4M |
| Non-Current Assets | |||||
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 7.3M | 7.3M | 7.3M | 7.3M | 7.3M |
| Goodwill | - | - | - | - | - |
| Intangible Assets | - | - | - | - | - |
| Long-term Investments | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 20.2M | 15.6M | 13.5M | 14.0M | 15.1M |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 1.3B | 1.2B | 1.1B | 1.0B | 985.7M |
| Total Assets | 1.4B | 1.3B | 1.2B | 1.1B | 1.0B |
| Liabilities | |||||
| Current Liabilities | |||||
| Accounts Payable | 31.3M | 28.0M | 27.6M | 24.8M | 21.1M |
| Short-term Debt | 36.1M | 30.7M | 50.5M | 73.0M | 19.7M |
| Current Portion of Long-term Debt | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Liabilities | 6.6M | 7.8M | 4.4M | 4.0M | 3.8M |
| Total Current Liabilities | 93.8M | 82.9M | 103.8M | 117.9M | 56.6M |
| Non-Current Liabilities | |||||
| Long-term Debt | 380.7M | 355.3M | 361.2M | 294.0M | 310.9M |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 110.5M | 101.2M | 88.7M | 77.8M | 69.5M |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 191.4M | 181.7M | 122.9M | 114.3M | 128.9M |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 776.6M | 725.4M | 707.1M | 554.2M | 593.6M |
| Total Liabilities | 870.4M | 808.3M | 811.0M | 672.0M | 650.2M |
| Equity | |||||
| Common Stock | 279.1M | 248.2M | 246.8M | 233.1M | 221.9M |
| Retained Earnings | 214.9M | 197.1M | 176.2M | 167.3M | 145.8M |
| Treasury Stock | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Equity | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Shareholders Equity | 495.4M | 446.9M | 425.1M | 402.4M | 369.8M |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| Total Debt | 416.8M | 386.0M | 411.7M | 366.9M | 330.6M |
| Working Capital | -52.0M | -39.9M | 4.7M | -80.6M | -22.3M |
Balance Sheet Composition
Middlesex Water Cash Flow Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Activities | |||||
| Net Income | 42.8M | 44.4M | 31.5M | 42.4M | 36.5M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 32.5M | 28.0M | 29.4M | 27.5M | 26.8M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 1.2M | 1.5M | 2.2M | 1.6M | 1.3M |
| Working Capital Changes | -11.4M | -13.2M | -2.8M | -3.0M | -17.4M |
| Operating Cash Flow | 58.6M | 58.1M | 53.0M | 62.2M | 34.7M |
| Investing Activities | |||||
| Capital Expenditures | - | - | - | - | - |
| Acquisitions | - | 0 | 0 | 3.1M | 0 |
| Investment Purchases | - | - | - | - | - |
| Investment Sales | - | - | - | - | - |
| Investing Cash Flow | -4.6M | 0 | 0 | 3.1M | 0 |
| Financing Activities | |||||
| Share Repurchases | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dividends Paid | -25.0M | -23.5M | -22.6M | -20.9M | -19.5M |
| Debt Issuance | 33.6M | 2.3M | 75.8M | 2.7M | 86.6M |
| Debt Repayment | -7.3M | -7.6M | -17.5M | -7.4M | -52.7M |
| Financing Cash Flow | 38.6M | 17.7M | 36.0M | 27.1M | 39.5M |
| Free Cash Flow | -33.8M | -15.9M | -37.4M | -30.0M | -46.4M |
| Net Change in Cash | 92.6M | 75.8M | 89.0M | 92.5M | 74.2M |
Cash Flow Trend
Middlesex Water Key Financial Ratios
Valuation Ratios
P/E Ratio (TTM)
22.39
Forward P/E
17.56
Price to Book
1.98
Price to Sales
5.04
PEG Ratio
-3.66
Profitability Ratios
Profit Margin
22.00%
Operating Margin
26.33%
Return on Equity
9.09%
Return on Assets
2.82%
Financial Health
Current Ratio
0.44
Debt to Equity
84.26
Beta
0.86
Per Share Data
EPS (TTM)
$2.36
Book Value per Share
$26.67
Revenue per Share
$10.76
Peer Financial Comparison
| Company | Market Cap | P/E Ratio | P/B Ratio | ROE | Profit Margin | Debt/Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSEX | 1.0B | 22.39 | 1.98 | 9.09% | 22.00% | 84.26 |
| American Water Works | 26.4B | 23.05 | 2.36 | 10.50% | 21.62% | 146.99 |
| Essential Utilities | 11.2B | 17.96 | 1.63 | 9.44% | 24.91% | 121.56 |
| SJW | 1.9B | 18.29 | 1.34 | 7.49% | 12.89% | 133.31 |
| Consolidated Water | 539.5M | 29.36 | 2.45 | 8.70% | 13.88% | 1.34 |
| York Water Company | 478.7M | 21.71 | 1.81 | 8.51% | 25.89% | 96.82 |
Financial data is updated regularly. All figures are in the company's reporting currency.






