Subex (SUBEXLTD) | Financial Analysis & Statements
Subex Ltd. Small-cap Technology
TL;DR: Financial Overview - Revenue, Profits & Key Metrics
Latest Quarterly: Jun 2025Income Metrics
Revenue
664.0M
Gross Profit
252.3M
38.00%
Operating Income
-1.1M
-0.17%
Net Income
128.1M
19.29%
EPS (Diluted)
₹0.23
Balance Sheet Metrics
Total Assets
5.2B
Total Liabilities
1.9B
Shareholders Equity
3.2B
Debt to Equity
0.60
Cash Flow Metrics
Revenue & Profitability Trend
Quarter Income Flow
Jun 30, 2025
Annual Income Flow
2025
Subex Income Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 2.9B | 3.1B | 2.8B | 3.3B | 3.7B |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 2.0B | 2.3B | 2.1B | 2.3B | 2.1B |
| Gross Profit | 852.7M | 768.8M | 681.9M | 1.1B | 1.6B |
| Gross Margin % | 29.9% | 24.8% | 24.5% | 31.6% | 42.1% |
| Operating Expenses | |||||
| Research & Development | - | - | - | - | - |
| Selling, General & Administrative | 227.3M | 253.1M | 188.0M | 238.2M | 179.8M |
| Other Operating Expenses | 360.0M | 367.6M | 380.4M | 197.3M | 153.5M |
| Total Operating Expenses | 587.3M | 620.7M | 568.4M | 435.5M | 333.3M |
| Operating Income | -62.2M | -206.9M | -262.8M | 371.2M | 933.1M |
| Operating Margin % | -2.2% | -6.7% | -9.4% | 11.2% | 25.2% |
| Non-Operating Items | |||||
| Interest Income | 44.2M | 47.4M | 30.6M | 26.6M | 37.4M |
| Interest Expense | 19.6M | 24.1M | 22.3M | 17.9M | 27.6M |
| Other Non-Operating Income | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pre-tax Income | -198.2M | -1.8B | -390.6M | 336.9M | 893.7M |
| Income Tax | 116.2M | 166.3M | 121.5M | 127.0M | 376.5M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 37.7% | 42.1% |
| Net Income | -314.4M | -1.9B | -512.1M | 209.9M | 517.2M |
| Net Margin % | -11.0% | -61.9% | -18.4% | 6.3% | 14.0% |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| EBITDA | 128.7M | -1.5B | -49.3M | 505.0M | 1.0B |
| EPS (Basic) | ₹-0.57 | ₹-3.47 | ₹-0.93 | ₹0.38 | ₹0.96 |
| EPS (Diluted) | ₹-0.57 | ₹-3.47 | ₹-0.93 | ₹0.38 | ₹0.94 |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 554200000 | 552800000 | 550100000 | 546100000 | 540600000 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 554200000 | 552800000 | 550100000 | 546100000 | 540600000 |
Income Statement Trend
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Subex Balance Sheet From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||||
| Current Assets | |||||
| Cash & Equivalents | 523.6M | 677.6M | 523.8M | 853.9M | 1.4B |
| Short-term Investments | 542.3M | 359.0M | 674.6M | 328.9M | 680.7M |
| Accounts Receivable | 776.2M | 1.0B | 903.7M | 968.1M | 995.6M |
| Inventory | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Assets | 300.0K | 900.0K | 400.0K | 3.1M | 200.0K |
| Total Current Assets | 2.1B | 2.5B | 2.6B | 3.0B | 3.1B |
| Non-Current Assets | |||||
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 208.4M | 316.4M | 412.5M | 234.5M | 313.9M |
| Goodwill | 3.9B | 3.9B | 6.9B | 6.9B | 6.9B |
| Intangible Assets | 300.0K | 700.0K | 1.1M | 1.4M | - |
| Long-term Investments | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 4.3M | 8.4M | 4.9M | 4.2M | - |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 2.7B | 2.8B | 4.4B | 4.2B | 4.1B |
| Total Assets | 4.9B | 5.3B | 7.0B | 7.2B | 7.3B |
| Liabilities | |||||
| Current Liabilities | |||||
| Accounts Payable | 210.9M | 241.2M | 126.2M | 167.2M | 131.1M |
| Short-term Debt | 89.8M | 98.1M | 86.4M | 47.0M | 100.4M |
| Current Portion of Long-term Debt | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Liabilities | 286.7M | 282.4M | 314.7M | 250.6M | 293.5M |
| Total Current Liabilities | 1.0B | 1.0B | 857.7M | 759.7M | 967.2M |
| Non-Current Liabilities | |||||
| Long-term Debt | 104.0M | 183.5M | 247.5M | 99.8M | 157.5M |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 705.4M | 703.3M | 690.4M | 674.2M | 628.9M |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 814.2M | 913.6M | 960.1M | 804.4M | 813.9M |
| Total Liabilities | 1.8B | 2.0B | 1.8B | 1.6B | 1.8B |
| Equity | |||||
| Common Stock | 2.8B | 2.8B | 2.8B | 2.8B | 2.8B |
| Retained Earnings | -580.2M | -264.7M | 1.7B | 2.2B | 2.1B |
| Treasury Stock | 43.2M | 43.2M | 61.5M | 69.7M | 112.1M |
| Other Equity | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Shareholders Equity | 3.0B | 3.3B | 5.2B | 5.6B | 5.5B |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| Total Debt | 193.8M | 281.6M | 333.9M | 146.8M | 257.9M |
| Working Capital | 1.1B | 1.5B | 1.8B | 2.2B | 2.2B |
Balance Sheet Composition
Subex Cash Flow Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Activities | |||||
| Net Income | -198.2M | -1.8B | -390.6M | 336.9M | 893.7M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | - | - | - | - | - |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 8.9M | 12.3M | 23.1M | 13.7M | 14.7M |
| Working Capital Changes | 131.6M | -22.3M | 327.4M | -300.2M | 27.0M |
| Operating Cash Flow | -79.7M | -1.8B | -45.2M | 43.2M | 927.6M |
| Investing Activities | |||||
| Capital Expenditures | -23.3M | -26.4M | -48.9M | -54.0M | -85.5M |
| Acquisitions | - | - | - | - | - |
| Investment Purchases | -161.4M | 0 | -348.4M | -1.2B | -17.6M |
| Investment Sales | - | 331.2M | 600.0K | 852.9M | 0 |
| Investing Cash Flow | -184.7M | 304.8M | -396.7M | -590.5M | -118.5M |
| Financing Activities | |||||
| Share Repurchases | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dividends Paid | - | -100.0K | - | -140.5M | -274.6M |
| Debt Issuance | - | - | - | 0 | 60.0M |
| Debt Repayment | - | - | - | - | - |
| Financing Cash Flow | 0 | 20.1M | 10.1M | -96.5M | -200.5M |
| Free Cash Flow | 73.4M | -110.1M | 42.8M | -135.0M | 823.3M |
| Net Change in Cash | -264.4M | -1.5B | -431.8M | -643.8M | 608.6M |
Cash Flow Trend
Subex Key Financial Ratios
Valuation Ratios
P/E Ratio (TTM)
449.00
Price to Book
1.59
Price to Sales
1.80
PEG Ratio
-2.45
Profitability Ratios
Profit Margin
0.36%
Operating Margin
9.42%
Return on Equity
-10.33%
Return on Assets
-6.46%
Financial Health
Current Ratio
2.57
Debt to Equity
9.20
Beta
0.52
Per Share Data
EPS (TTM)
₹0.02
Book Value per Share
₹5.64
Revenue per Share
₹5.04
Peer Financial Comparison
| Company | Market Cap | P/E Ratio | P/B Ratio | ROE | Profit Margin | Debt/Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SUBEXLTD | 4.9B | 449.00 | 1.59 | -10.33% | 0.36% | 9.20 |
| Tata Elxsi | 261.2B | 43.23 | 10.06 | 27.45% | 15.68% | 5.34 |
| KFin Technologies | 172.0B | 49.62 | 11.73 | 23.63% | 27.73% | 3.24 |
| Emudhra | 41.1B | 40.65 | 5.08 | 11.33% | 15.68% | 2.02 |
| Technvision Ventures | 35.1B | 1,000.00 | 330.96 | 0.70% | 1.50% | 87.09 |
| Network People | 25.4B | 67.60 | 5.72 | 43.26% | 21.76% | 1.64 |
Financial data is updated regularly. All figures are in the company's reporting currency.





