
Union Pacific (UNP) | Financial Analysis & Statements
TL;DR: Financial Overview - Revenue, Profits & Key Metrics
Latest Quarterly: Mar 2025Income Metrics
Revenue
6.0B
Gross Profit
2.7B
45.30%
Operating Income
2.4B
39.56%
Net Income
1.6B
26.98%
EPS (Diluted)
$2.70
Balance Sheet Metrics
Total Assets
68.5B
Total Liabilities
52.5B
Shareholders Equity
16.0B
Debt to Equity
3.27
Cash Flow Metrics
Operating Cash Flow
2.2B
Free Cash Flow
1.3B
Revenue & Profitability Trend
Union Pacific Income Statement From 2020 to 2024
Metric | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenue | 24.2B | 24.1B | 24.9B | 21.8B | 19.5B |
Cost of Goods Sold | 13.2B | 13.6B | 13.7B | 11.3B | 10.4B |
Gross Profit | 11.0B | 10.5B | 11.2B | 10.5B | 9.2B |
Gross Margin % | 45.5% | 43.7% | 45.0% | 48.2% | 47.0% |
Operating Expenses | |||||
Research & Development | - | - | - | - | - |
Selling, General & Administrative | - | - | - | - | - |
Other Operating Expenses | 1.3B | 1.4B | 1.3B | 1.2B | 1.3B |
Total Operating Expenses | 1.3B | 1.4B | 1.3B | 1.2B | 1.3B |
Operating Income | 9.7B | 9.1B | 9.9B | 9.3B | 7.8B |
Operating Margin % | 40.1% | 37.7% | 39.9% | 42.8% | 40.1% |
Non-Operating Items | |||||
Interest Income | 76.0M | 52.0M | 23.0M | 4.0M | 12.0M |
Interest Expense | 1.3B | 1.3B | 1.3B | 1.2B | 1.1B |
Other Non-Operating Income | 274.0M | 439.0M | 403.0M | 293.0M | 275.0M |
Pre-tax Income | 8.8B | 8.2B | 9.1B | 8.5B | 7.0B |
Income Tax | 2.0B | 1.9B | 2.1B | 2.0B | 1.6B |
Effective Tax Rate % | 23.3% | 22.5% | 22.9% | 23.1% | 23.4% |
Net Income | 6.7B | 6.4B | 7.0B | 6.5B | 5.3B |
Net Margin % | 27.8% | 26.4% | 28.1% | 29.9% | 27.4% |
Key Metrics | |||||
EBITDA | 12.5B | 11.5B | 12.2B | 11.5B | 10.2B |
EPS (Basic) | $11.10 | $10.47 | $11.24 | $9.98 | $7.90 |
EPS (Diluted) | $11.09 | $10.45 | $11.21 | $9.95 | $7.88 |
Basic Shares Outstanding | 607600000 | 609200000 | 622700000 | 653800000 | 677300000 |
Diluted Shares Outstanding | 607600000 | 609200000 | 622700000 | 653800000 | 677300000 |
Income Statement Trend
Union Pacific Balance Sheet From 2020 to 2024
Metric | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assets | |||||
Current Assets | |||||
Cash & Equivalents | 1.0B | 1.1B | 973.0M | 960.0M | 1.8B |
Short-term Investments | 20.0M | 16.0M | 46.0M | 46.0M | 60.0M |
Accounts Receivable | 1.9B | 2.1B | 1.9B | 1.7B | 1.5B |
Inventory | 769.0M | 743.0M | 741.0M | 621.0M | 638.0M |
Other Current Assets | 322.0M | 261.0M | 301.0M | 202.0M | 212.0M |
Total Current Assets | 4.0B | 4.1B | 4.0B | 3.6B | 4.2B |
Non-Current Assets | |||||
Property, Plant & Equipment | 2.5B | 3.0B | 2.9B | 2.9B | 58.3B |
Goodwill | 791.0M | 814.0M | 729.0M | 686.0M | 679.0M |
Intangible Assets | 791.0M | 814.0M | 729.0M | 686.0M | 679.0M |
Long-term Investments | - | - | - | - | - |
Other Non-Current Assets | 1.4B | 1.3B | 1.4B | 1.1B | 249.0M |
Total Non-Current Assets | 63.7B | 63.0B | 61.5B | 60.0B | 58.2B |
Total Assets | 67.7B | 67.1B | 65.4B | 63.5B | 62.4B |
Liabilities | |||||
Current Liabilities | |||||
Accounts Payable | 847.0M | 856.0M | 784.0M | 752.0M | 612.0M |
Short-term Debt | 1.8B | 1.8B | 2.0B | 2.5B | 1.4B |
Current Portion of Long-term Debt | - | - | - | - | - |
Other Current Liabilities | 613.0M | 460.0M | 431.0M | 404.0M | 592.0M |
Total Current Liabilities | 5.3B | 5.1B | 5.5B | 5.7B | 4.2B |
Non-Current Liabilities | |||||
Long-term Debt | 30.7B | 32.4B | 32.9B | 29.0B | 26.9B |
Deferred Tax Liabilities | 13.2B | 13.1B | 13.0B | 12.7B | 12.2B |
Other Non-Current Liabilities | 1.7B | 1.7B | 1.8B | 2.0B | 2.1B |
Total Non-Current Liabilities | 45.6B | 47.2B | 47.8B | 43.6B | 41.3B |
Total Liabilities | 50.8B | 52.3B | 53.3B | 49.4B | 45.4B |
Equity | |||||
Common Stock | 2.8B | 2.8B | 2.8B | 2.8B | 2.8B |
Retained Earnings | 65.6B | 62.1B | 58.9B | 55.0B | 51.3B |
Treasury Stock | 56.1B | 54.7B | 54.0B | 47.7B | 40.4B |
Other Equity | - | - | - | - | - |
Total Shareholders Equity | 16.9B | 14.8B | 12.2B | 14.2B | 17.0B |
Key Metrics | |||||
Total Debt | 32.5B | 34.2B | 35.0B | 31.5B | 28.3B |
Working Capital | -1.2B | -958.0M | -1.6B | -2.2B | 41.0M |
Balance Sheet Composition
Union Pacific Cash Flow Statement From 2020 to 2024
Metric | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Operating Activities | |||||
Net Income | 6.7B | 6.4B | 7.0B | 6.5B | 5.3B |
Depreciation & Amortization | 2.4B | 2.3B | 2.2B | 2.2B | 2.2B |
Stock-Based Compensation | - | - | - | - | - |
Working Capital Changes | 186.0M | -303.0M | 8.0M | 203.0M | 266.0M |
Operating Cash Flow | 9.3B | 8.4B | 9.4B | 9.0B | 8.7B |
Investing Activities | |||||
Capital Expenditures | - | - | - | - | - |
Acquisitions | - | - | - | - | - |
Investment Purchases | - | - | -46.0M | -70.0M | -136.0M |
Investment Sales | - | - | 46.0M | 94.0M | 141.0M |
Investing Cash Flow | 127.0M | -61.0M | 149.0M | 251.0M | 251.0M |
Financing Activities | |||||
Share Repurchases | -1.5B | -705.0M | -6.3B | -7.3B | -3.7B |
Dividends Paid | -3.2B | -3.2B | -3.2B | -2.8B | -2.6B |
Debt Issuance | 800.0M | 1.6B | 6.1B | 4.2B | 4.0B |
Debt Repayment | -2.2B | -2.2B | -2.3B | -1.3B | -2.4B |
Financing Cash Flow | -6.1B | -4.6B | -6.1B | -6.8B | -4.9B |
Free Cash Flow | 5.9B | 4.8B | 5.7B | 6.1B | 5.6B |
Net Change in Cash | 3.4B | 3.7B | 3.4B | 2.4B | 4.0B |
Cash Flow Trend
Union Pacific Key Financial Ratios
Valuation Ratios
P/E Ratio (TTM)
19.34
Forward P/E
18.38
Price to Book
8.12
Price to Sales
5.41
PEG Ratio
18.38
Profitability Ratios
Profit Margin
28.43%
Operating Margin
41.26%
Return on Equity
42.36%
Return on Assets
9.11%
Financial Health
Current Ratio
0.65
Debt to Equity
208.86
Beta
1.05
Per Share Data
EPS (TTM)
$11.51
Book Value per Share
$27.42
Revenue per Share
$40.54
Peer Financial Comparison
Company | Market Cap | P/E Ratio | P/B Ratio | ROE | Profit Margin | Debt/Equity |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
unp | 132.0B | 19.34 | 8.12 | 42.36% | 28.43% | 208.86 |
Canadian Pacific | 69.0B | 22.94 | 1.49 | 9.09% | 28.04% | 47.23 |
CSX | 66.1B | 21.74 | 5.34 | 24.82% | 21.92% | 159.51 |
Norfolk Southern | 62.8B | 18.91 | 4.25 | 24.13% | 27.51% | 121.06 |
Canadian National | 57.9B | 17.53 | 2.69 | 22.30% | 26.62% | 97.21 |
Wabtec | 32.7B | 28.49 | 3.03 | 10.91% | 10.92% | 47.09 |
Financial data is updated regularly. All figures are in the company's reporting currency.