Essex Property (ESS) | Financial Analysis & Statements
Essex Property Trust, Inc. Large-cap Real Estate
TL;DR: Financial Overview - Revenue, Profits & Key Metrics
Latest Quarterly: Dec 2025Income Metrics
Revenue
479.6M
Gross Profit
325.8M
67.94%
Operating Income
151.9M
31.67%
Net Income
85.7M
17.88%
EPS (Diluted)
$1.25
Balance Sheet Metrics
Total Assets
13.2B
Total Liabilities
7.4B
Shareholders Equity
5.7B
Debt to Equity
1.29
Cash Flow Metrics
Operating Cash Flow
205.8M
Free Cash Flow
194.7M
Revenue & Profitability Trend
Quarter Income Flow
Dec 31, 2025
Annual Income Flow
2025
Essex Property Income Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 1.9B | 1.8B | 1.7B | 1.6B | 1.4B |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 608.0M | 566.8M | 231.7M | 224.6M | 216.6M |
| Gross Profit | 1.3B | 1.2B | 1.4B | 1.4B | 1.2B |
| Gross Margin % | 67.8% | 68.1% | 86.1% | 86.0% | 85.0% |
| Operating Expenses | |||||
| Research & Development | - | - | - | - | - |
| Selling, General & Administrative | 71.9M | 98.9M | 63.5M | 56.6M | 51.8M |
| Other Operating Expenses | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Operating Expenses | 71.9M | 98.9M | 63.5M | 56.6M | 51.8M |
| Operating Income | 601.9M | 528.5M | 825.1M | 796.5M | 636.4M |
| Operating Margin % | 31.9% | 29.8% | 49.4% | 49.6% | 44.2% |
| Non-Operating Items | |||||
| Interest Income | 20.0M | 81.0M | 46.3M | - | 98.7M |
| Interest Expense | 258.4M | 235.5M | 212.9M | 223.8M | 203.1M |
| Other Non-Operating Income | 339.3M | 437.4M | 71.9M | 143.6M | 248.5M |
| Pre-tax Income | 702.8M | 811.3M | 730.4M | 716.3M | 780.6M |
| Income Tax | - | - | - | -10.2M | 15.7M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | -1.4% | 2.0% |
| Net Income | 702.8M | 811.3M | 430.7M | 433.0M | 515.7M |
| Net Margin % | 37.2% | 45.7% | 25.8% | 26.9% | 35.8% |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| EBITDA | 1.2B | 1.2B | 1.4B | 1.3B | 1.3B |
| EPS (Basic) | $10.40 | $11.55 | $6.32 | $6.27 | $7.51 |
| EPS (Diluted) | $10.40 | $11.54 | $6.32 | $6.27 | $7.51 |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 64379418 | 64228356 | 64252232 | 65079764 | 65051465 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 64379418 | 64228356 | 64252232 | 65079764 | 65051465 |
Income Statement Trend
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Essex Property Balance Sheet From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||||
| Current Assets | |||||
| Cash & Equivalents | 76.2M | 66.8M | 391.7M | 33.3M | 48.4M |
| Short-term Investments | 98.1M | 69.8M | 87.8M | 112.7M | 191.8M |
| Accounts Receivable | 10.3M | 9.2M | 9.4M | 12.2M | 15.5M |
| Inventory | - | - | - | - | 0 |
| Other Current Assets | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Current Assets | 325.2M | 352.3M | 662.8M | 258.5M | 591.5M |
| Non-Current Assets | |||||
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 50.8M | 51.6M | 63.8M | 67.2M | 69.0M |
| Goodwill | - | - | - | - | - |
| Intangible Assets | - | - | - | - | - |
| Long-term Investments | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 90.7M | 96.9M | 79.2M | 80.8M | 65.0M |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 12.8B | 12.6B | 11.7B | 12.1B | 12.4B |
| Total Assets | 13.2B | 12.9B | 12.4B | 12.4B | 13.0B |
| Liabilities | |||||
| Current Liabilities | |||||
| Accounts Payable | 221.4M | 212.7M | 176.4M | 165.5M | 180.8M |
| Short-term Debt | - | 137.9M | - | 52.1M | 341.3M |
| Current Portion of Long-term Debt | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Current Liabilities | 419.8M | 530.5M | 352.8M | 389.9M | 694.4M |
| Non-Current Liabilities | |||||
| Long-term Debt | 6.9B | 6.5B | 6.3B | 6.0B | 6.0B |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 150.6M | 129.5M | 111.7M | 86.0M | 75.5M |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 7.0B | 6.6B | 6.4B | 6.1B | 6.1B |
| Total Liabilities | 7.4B | 7.2B | 6.7B | 6.5B | 6.8B |
| Equity | |||||
| Common Stock | 6.0K | 6.0K | 6.0K | 6.0K | 7.0K |
| Retained Earnings | -1.1B | -1.2B | -1.3B | -1.1B | -916.8M |
| Treasury Stock | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Equity | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Shareholders Equity | 5.7B | 5.8B | 5.6B | 5.9B | 6.2B |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| Total Debt | 6.9B | 6.7B | 6.3B | 6.0B | 6.4B |
| Working Capital | -94.5M | -178.1M | 310.0M | -131.4M | -102.9M |
Balance Sheet Composition
Essex Property Cash Flow Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Activities | |||||
| Net Income | 702.8M | 811.3M | 430.7M | 433.0M | 515.7M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 607.5M | 580.2M | 548.4M | 539.3M | 520.1M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 9.6M | 7.2M | 8.0M | 7.2M | 7.3M |
| Working Capital Changes | 5.0M | 23.3M | 8.1M | -7.6M | 28.4M |
| Operating Cash Flow | 1.3B | 1.4B | 992.7M | 967.1M | 1.1B |
| Investing Activities | |||||
| Capital Expenditures | - | - | - | - | - |
| Acquisitions | -33.8M | -34.1M | -37.4M | -163.2M | -306.3M |
| Investment Purchases | -25.5M | -1.0M | -20.8M | -18.1M | -23.8M |
| Investment Sales | 1.3M | 27.3M | 64.3M | 71.2M | 16.6M |
| Investing Cash Flow | -131.3M | -110.6M | -38.4M | 121.8M | -462.8M |
| Financing Activities | |||||
| Share Repurchases | -391.0K | -296.0K | -96.0M | -190.0M | -9.6M |
| Dividends Paid | -654.1M | -620.5M | -587.0M | -565.9M | -542.9M |
| Debt Issuance | 9.1B | 2.2B | 598.0M | 0 | 745.5M |
| Debt Repayment | -8.9B | -1.9B | -1.2B | -1.7B | -1.8B |
| Financing Cash Flow | -521.1M | -432.1M | -1.4B | -2.8B | -1.3B |
| Free Cash Flow | 934.1M | 931.9M | 839.7M | 812.5M | 784.1M |
| Net Change in Cash | 669.3M | 873.7M | -419.0M | -1.7B | -694.1M |
Cash Flow Trend
Essex Property Key Financial Ratios
Valuation Ratios
P/E Ratio (TTM)
24.34
Forward P/E
41.45
Price to Book
2.94
Price to Sales
9.04
PEG Ratio
-0.35
Profitability Ratios
Profit Margin
34.60%
Operating Margin
32.86%
Return on Equity
12.24%
Return on Assets
3.11%
Financial Health
Current Ratio
0.15
Debt to Equity
119.43
Beta
0.72
Per Share Data
EPS (TTM)
$10.40
Book Value per Share
$85.99
Revenue per Share
$30.06
Peer Financial Comparison
| Company | Market Cap | P/E Ratio | P/B Ratio | ROE | Profit Margin | Debt/Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ESS | 17.6B | 24.34 | 2.94 | 12.24% | 34.60% | 119.43 |
| Equity Residential | 24.4B | 21.04 | 2.12 | 10.02% | 36.20% | 74.32 |
| AvalonBay | 24.0B | 23.29 | 2.08 | 8.89% | 34.57% | 80.26 |
| Invitation Homes | 16.6B | 27.65 | 1.70 | 6.09% | 21.63% | 88.12 |
| Sun Communities | 16.6B | 140.48 | 2.30 | 0.01% | 59.22% | 60.91 |
| Mid-America | 15.1B | 33.26 | 2.60 | 7.65% | 20.23% | 93.31 |
Financial data is updated regularly. All figures are in the company's reporting currency.






