3M Company (MMM) | Financial Analysis & Statements
3M Company Large-cap Industrials
TL;DR: Financial Overview - Revenue, Profits & Key Metrics
Latest Quarterly: Dec 2025Income Metrics
Revenue
6.1B
Gross Profit
2.1B
33.56%
Operating Income
794.0M
12.95%
Net Income
574.0M
9.36%
EPS (Diluted)
$1.07
Balance Sheet Metrics
Total Assets
37.7B
Total Liabilities
33.0B
Shareholders Equity
4.7B
Debt to Equity
6.95
Cash Flow Metrics
Operating Cash Flow
1.4B
Free Cash Flow
1.3B
Revenue & Profitability Trend
Quarter Income Flow
Dec 31, 2025
Annual Income Flow
2025
3M Company Income Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 24.9B | 24.6B | 32.7B | 34.2B | 35.4B |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 15.0B | 14.4B | 18.5B | 19.2B | 18.8B |
| Gross Profit | 10.0B | 10.1B | 14.2B | 15.0B | 16.6B |
| Gross Margin % | 39.9% | 41.2% | 43.5% | 43.8% | 46.8% |
| Operating Expenses | |||||
| Research & Development | 1.2B | 1.1B | 1.8B | 1.9B | 2.0B |
| Selling, General & Administrative | 4.0B | 4.2B | 21.5B | 9.0B | 7.2B |
| Other Operating Expenses | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Operating Expenses | 5.2B | 5.3B | 23.4B | 10.9B | 9.2B |
| Operating Income | 4.8B | 4.8B | -9.2B | 4.1B | 7.4B |
| Operating Margin % | 19.2% | 19.6% | -28.0% | 11.9% | 20.8% |
| Non-Operating Items | |||||
| Interest Income | 232.0M | 452.0M | 253.0M | 67.0M | 26.0M |
| Interest Expense | 946.0M | 1.2B | 942.0M | 462.0M | 488.0M |
| Other Non-Operating Income | 136.0M | 736.0M | 165.0M | 2.7B | 297.0M |
| Pre-tax Income | 4.2B | 4.8B | -9.7B | 6.4B | 7.2B |
| Income Tax | 1.0B | 804.0M | -2.7B | 612.0M | 1.3B |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 23.8% | 16.7% | 0.0% | 9.6% | 17.8% |
| Net Income | 3.3B | 4.2B | -7.0B | 5.8B | 5.9B |
| Net Margin % | 13.1% | 17.0% | -21.4% | 16.9% | 16.8% |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| EBITDA | 6.2B | 5.8B | -6.8B | 6.2B | 9.6B |
| EPS (Basic) | $6.05 | $7.58 | $-12.63 | $10.21 | $10.23 |
| EPS (Diluted) | $6.00 | $7.55 | $-12.63 | $10.18 | $10.12 |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 537400000 | 550800000 | 553900000 | 566000000 | 579000000 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 537400000 | 550800000 | 553900000 | 566000000 | 579000000 |
Income Statement Trend
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3M Company Balance Sheet From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||||
| Current Assets | |||||
| Cash & Equivalents | 5.2B | 5.6B | 5.9B | 3.7B | 4.6B |
| Short-term Investments | 698.0M | 2.1B | 53.0M | 238.0M | 201.0M |
| Accounts Receivable | 3.5B | 3.2B | 4.8B | 4.5B | 4.7B |
| Inventory | 3.7B | 3.7B | 4.8B | 5.4B | 5.0B |
| Other Current Assets | 2.8B | 686.0M | 149.0M | 191.0M | 151.0M |
| Total Current Assets | 16.4B | 15.9B | 16.4B | 14.7B | 15.4B |
| Non-Current Assets | |||||
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 0 | 565.0M | 759.0M | 829.0M | 858.0M |
| Goodwill | 13.9B | 13.8B | 30.1B | 30.3B | 32.3B |
| Intangible Assets | 1.1B | 1.2B | 4.2B | 4.7B | 5.3B |
| Long-term Investments | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 6.7B | 4.8B | 5.6B | 2.1B | 1.4B |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 21.3B | 24.0B | 34.2B | 31.8B | 31.7B |
| Total Assets | 37.7B | 39.9B | 50.6B | 46.5B | 47.1B |
| Liabilities | |||||
| Current Liabilities | |||||
| Accounts Payable | 2.7B | 2.7B | 3.2B | 3.2B | 3.0B |
| Short-term Debt | 1.7B | 2.1B | 3.2B | 2.2B | 1.6B |
| Current Portion of Long-term Debt | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Liabilities | 4.5B | 4.4B | 5.7B | 1.4B | 1.3B |
| Total Current Liabilities | 9.6B | 11.3B | 15.3B | 9.5B | 9.0B |
| Non-Current Liabilities | |||||
| Long-term Debt | 10.9B | 11.6B | 13.7B | 14.7B | 16.7B |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | - | 354.0M | 528.0M | 559.0M | 458.0M |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 10.8B | 10.0B | 12.5B | 3.5B | 1.1B |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 23.4B | 24.7B | 30.4B | 22.2B | 22.9B |
| Total Liabilities | 33.0B | 36.0B | 45.7B | 31.7B | 32.0B |
| Equity | |||||
| Common Stock | 9.0M | 9.0M | 9.0M | 9.0M | 9.0M |
| Retained Earnings | 38.3B | 36.8B | 37.5B | 48.0B | 45.8B |
| Treasury Stock | 35.9B | 34.5B | 32.9B | 33.3B | 30.5B |
| Other Equity | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Shareholders Equity | 4.7B | 3.9B | 4.9B | 14.8B | 15.1B |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| Total Debt | 12.6B | 13.7B | 16.9B | 16.9B | 18.3B |
| Working Capital | 6.8B | 4.6B | 1.1B | 5.2B | 6.4B |
Balance Sheet Composition
3M Company Cash Flow Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Activities | |||||
| Net Income | 3.3B | 4.2B | -7.0B | 5.8B | 5.9B |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 1.3B | 1.4B | 2.0B | 1.8B | 1.9B |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 225.0M | 289.0M | 274.0M | 263.0M | 274.0M |
| Working Capital Changes | -3.2B | 201.0M | 535.0M | -623.0M | -507.0M |
| Operating Cash Flow | 1.9B | 1.1B | 6.8B | 7.3B | 7.5B |
| Investing Activities | |||||
| Capital Expenditures | -815.0M | -1.1B | -1.5B | -1.5B | -1.6B |
| Acquisitions | 5.0M | 0 | 60.0M | 491.0M | 0 |
| Investment Purchases | -1.3B | -4.2B | -1.5B | -1.2B | -2.2B |
| Investment Sales | 3.5B | 2.1B | 1.7B | 1.3B | 2.4B |
| Investing Cash Flow | 1.4B | -3.2B | -1.2B | -1.0B | -1.3B |
| Financing Activities | |||||
| Share Repurchases | -3.3B | -1.8B | -33.0M | -1.5B | -2.2B |
| Dividends Paid | -1.6B | -2.0B | -3.3B | -3.4B | -3.4B |
| Debt Issuance | 1.1B | 8.4B | 2.8B | 1.0M | 1.0M |
| Debt Repayment | -1.8B | -2.7B | -3.1B | -1.2B | -1.1B |
| Financing Cash Flow | -5.6B | 1.0B | -3.4B | -5.7B | -6.8B |
| Free Cash Flow | 1.4B | 638.0M | 5.1B | 3.8B | 5.9B |
| Net Change in Cash | -2.4B | -1.1B | 2.2B | 518.0M | -609.0M |
Cash Flow Trend
3M Company Key Financial Ratios
Valuation Ratios
P/E Ratio (TTM)
28.08
Forward P/E
15.43
Price to Book
16.47
Price to Sales
3.05
PEG Ratio
-1.45
Profitability Ratios
Profit Margin
11.14%
Operating Margin
23.28%
Return on Equity
71.46%
Return on Assets
8.07%
Financial Health
Current Ratio
1.59
Debt to Equity
379.22
Per Share Data
EPS (TTM)
$5.20
Book Value per Share
$8.87
Revenue per Share
$46.89
Peer Financial Comparison
| Company | Market Cap | P/E Ratio | P/B Ratio | ROE | Profit Margin | Debt/Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MMM | 75.7B | 28.08 | 16.47 | 71.46% | 11.14% | 379.22 |
| Honeywell | 135.8B | 32.07 | 10.15 | 26.14% | 12.63% | 236.61 |
| Valmont Industries | 9.8B | 27.47 | 5.92 | 22.19% | 8.91% | 54.56 |
| Seaboard | 5.6B | 11.33 | 1.07 | 10.04% | 5.09% | 36.62 |
| MDU Resources | 4.5B | 23.59 | 1.62 | 7.01% | 10.15% | 97.75 |
| Otter Tail | 3.7B | 13.32 | 1.96 | 15.63% | 21.16% | 60.73 |
Financial data is updated regularly. All figures are in the company's reporting currency.






