S&P Global (SPGI) | Financial Analysis & Statements
S&P Global Inc. Large-cap Financial Services
TL;DR: Financial Overview - Revenue, Profits & Key Metrics
Latest Quarterly: Dec 2025Income Metrics
Revenue
3.9B
Gross Profit
2.7B
70.12%
Operating Income
1.4B
35.85%
Net Income
1.2B
31.26%
EPS (Diluted)
$3.75
Balance Sheet Metrics
Total Assets
61.2B
Total Liabilities
25.0B
Shareholders Equity
36.2B
Debt to Equity
0.69
Cash Flow Metrics
Operating Cash Flow
2.0B
Free Cash Flow
1.7B
Revenue & Profitability Trend
Quarter Income Flow
Dec 31, 2025
Annual Income Flow
2025
S&P Global Income Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 15.3B | 14.2B | 12.5B | 11.2B | 8.3B |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 4.6B | 4.4B | 4.1B | 3.8B | 2.2B |
| Gross Profit | 10.8B | 9.8B | 8.4B | 7.4B | 6.1B |
| Gross Margin % | 70.2% | 69.1% | 66.9% | 66.4% | 73.7% |
| Operating Expenses | |||||
| Research & Development | - | - | - | - | - |
| Selling, General & Administrative | 3.4B | 3.2B | 3.2B | 3.4B | 1.7B |
| Other Operating Expenses | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Operating Expenses | 3.4B | 3.2B | 3.2B | 3.4B | 1.7B |
| Operating Income | 6.2B | 5.5B | 4.1B | 3.0B | 4.2B |
| Operating Margin % | 40.3% | 38.6% | 32.4% | 27.0% | 50.7% |
| Non-Operating Items | |||||
| Interest Income | - | - | - | - | - |
| Interest Expense | 287.0M | 297.0M | 334.0M | 304.0M | 119.0M |
| Other Non-Operating Income | 337.0M | 127.0M | -49.0M | 2.0B | 73.0M |
| Pre-tax Income | 6.2B | 5.3B | 3.7B | 4.7B | 4.2B |
| Income Tax | 1.4B | 1.1B | 778.0M | 1.2B | 901.0M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 22.6% | 21.5% | 21.2% | 25.1% | 21.6% |
| Net Income | 4.8B | 4.2B | 2.9B | 3.5B | 3.3B |
| Net Margin % | 31.4% | 29.3% | 23.1% | 31.5% | 39.3% |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| EBITDA | 7.4B | 6.7B | 5.2B | 4.1B | 4.4B |
| EPS (Basic) | $14.67 | $12.36 | $8.25 | $10.25 | $12.56 |
| EPS (Diluted) | $14.66 | $12.35 | $8.23 | $10.20 | $12.51 |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 304800000 | 311600000 | 318400000 | 316900000 | 240800000 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 304800000 | 311600000 | 318400000 | 316900000 | 240800000 |
Income Statement Trend
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S&P Global Balance Sheet From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||||
| Current Assets | |||||
| Cash & Equivalents | 1.7B | 1.7B | 1.3B | 1.3B | 6.5B |
| Short-term Investments | 56.0M | 20.0M | 26.0M | 14.0M | 11.0M |
| Accounts Receivable | 3.4B | 2.9B | 2.8B | 2.5B | 1.6B |
| Inventory | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Assets | 858.0M | 906.0M | 1.0B | 574.0M | 323.0M |
| Total Current Assets | 6.3B | 5.5B | 5.1B | 5.7B | 8.8B |
| Non-Current Assets | |||||
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 857.0M | 846.0M | 803.0M | 891.0M | 772.0M |
| Goodwill | 89.2B | 86.4B | 87.1B | 87.4B | 7.5B |
| Intangible Assets | 16.3B | 16.6B | 17.4B | 18.3B | 439.0M |
| Long-term Investments | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 610.0M | 591.0M | 536.0M | 562.0M | 234.0M |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 54.9B | 54.8B | 55.4B | 56.1B | 5.4B |
| Total Assets | 61.2B | 60.2B | 60.6B | 61.8B | 14.2B |
| Liabilities | |||||
| Current Liabilities | |||||
| Accounts Payable | 610.0M | 553.0M | 557.0M | 450.0M | 205.0M |
| Short-term Debt | 718.0M | 4.0M | 47.0M | 226.0M | 96.0M |
| Current Portion of Long-term Debt | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Liabilities | 1.1B | 869.0M | 1.0B | 1.3B | 600.0M |
| Total Current Liabilities | 7.6B | 6.4B | 6.1B | 6.0B | 3.8B |
| Non-Current Liabilities | |||||
| Long-term Debt | 12.9B | 11.9B | 12.0B | 11.3B | 4.6B |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 3.3B | 3.4B | 3.7B | 4.1B | 147.0M |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 1.1B | 815.0M | 522.0M | 489.0M | 660.0M |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 17.4B | 16.3B | 16.4B | 16.0B | 5.7B |
| Total Liabilities | 25.0B | 22.7B | 22.5B | 22.0B | 9.5B |
| Equity | |||||
| Common Stock | 415.0M | 415.0M | 415.0M | 415.0M | 294.0M |
| Retained Earnings | 23.7B | 21.0B | 18.7B | 17.8B | 15.0B |
| Treasury Stock | 36.4B | 31.7B | 28.4B | 25.3B | 13.5B |
| Other Equity | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Shareholders Equity | 36.2B | 37.5B | 38.1B | 39.7B | 5.5B |
| Key Metrics | |||||
| Total Debt | 13.6B | 11.9B | 12.0B | 11.5B | 4.7B |
| Working Capital | -1.3B | -933.0M | -982.0M | -332.0M | 5.0B |
Balance Sheet Composition
S&P Global Cash Flow Statement From 2021 to 2025
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Activities | |||||
| Net Income | 4.8B | 4.2B | 2.9B | 3.5B | 3.3B |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 1.2B | 1.2B | 1.1B | 1.0B | 178.0M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 236.0M | 247.0M | 171.0M | 214.0M | 122.0M |
| Working Capital Changes | -564.0M | 122.0M | -303.0M | 20.0M | 52.0M |
| Operating Cash Flow | 5.8B | 5.6B | 3.8B | 4.7B | 3.7B |
| Investing Activities | |||||
| Capital Expenditures | - | - | - | - | - |
| Acquisitions | -474.0M | -137.0M | 718.0M | 3.7B | -83.0M |
| Investment Purchases | - | - | - | - | - |
| Investment Sales | - | - | - | - | - |
| Investing Cash Flow | -474.0M | -137.0M | 718.0M | 3.7B | -83.0M |
| Financing Activities | |||||
| Share Repurchases | -5.0B | -3.3B | -3.3B | -12.0B | 0 |
| Dividends Paid | -1.2B | -1.1B | -1.1B | -1.0B | -743.0M |
| Debt Issuance | 993.0M | 0 | 744.0M | 5.4B | 0 |
| Debt Repayment | -4.0M | -47.0M | -188.0M | -3.7B | 0 |
| Financing Cash Flow | -4.9B | -5.0B | -4.5B | -11.4B | -1.0B |
| Free Cash Flow | 5.5B | 5.6B | 3.6B | 2.5B | 3.6B |
| Net Change in Cash | 349.0M | 457.0M | 6.0M | -2.9B | 2.6B |
Cash Flow Trend
S&P Global Key Financial Ratios
Valuation Ratios
P/E Ratio (TTM)
29.75
Forward P/E
19.78
Price to Book
4.19
Price to Sales
8.51
PEG Ratio
0.93
Profitability Ratios
Profit Margin
29.15%
Operating Margin
38.25%
Return on Equity
13.09%
Return on Assets
6.66%
Financial Health
Current Ratio
0.82
Debt to Equity
37.91
Beta
1.20
Per Share Data
EPS (TTM)
$14.68
Book Value per Share
$104.17
Revenue per Share
$50.32
Peer Financial Comparison
| Company | Market Cap | P/E Ratio | P/B Ratio | ROE | Profit Margin | Debt/Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SPGI | 130.5B | 29.75 | 4.19 | 13.09% | 29.15% | 37.91 |
| CME | 103.4B | 24.34 | 3.57 | 15.92% | 63.31% | 12.86 |
| Intercontinental | 89.4B | 27.53 | 3.11 | 11.89% | 33.38% | 70.08 |
| Moody's | 79.7B | 32.74 | 26.93 | 71.36% | 31.69% | 232.68 |
| Coinbase Global | 52.8B | 45.19 | 3.64 | 10.06% | 18.31% | 53.12 |
| Nasdaq | 49.7B | 28.35 | 4.08 | 15.25% | 34.06% | 77.88 |
Financial data is updated regularly. All figures are in the company's reporting currency.






